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All Journal Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan International Journal of Health Sciences International Journal of Health and Medicine
Nursalam Sri Julianti B. Salampessy
Politeknik Piksi Ganesha
Humanities Dentistry Education Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Perbandingan Kadar Glukosa Darah Sewaktu Sebelum dan Sesudah Senam Aerobik di Kacapiring: Comparison of Random Blood Glucose Levels Before and After Aerobic Exercise in Kacapiring Fifi Padilah Agustina; Nursalam Sri Julianti B. Salampessy
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (September)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v4i4.1602

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease whose prevalence continues to rise in Indonesia, from 10.9% (Riskesdas 2018) to 11.7% (SKI 2023). Aerobic exercise is a non-pharmacological intervention that helps control blood glucose by enhancing GLUT-4 translocation and insulin sensitivity. This study aimed to determine the difference in random blood glucose levels before and after aerobic exercise among the community in Kacapiring. This quantitative study used a pre-experimental, One Group Pretest-Posttest design, involving 26 female respondents aged 30–65 years. The 60-minute session included 7 minutes warm-up, 45 minutes core movement, and 8 minutes cool-down. Random blood glucose was measured using Point of Care Testing (POCT) with an Autocheck 3 in 1 Multifunction Monitoring System before and after exercise. The Shapiro-Wilk test confirmed normal data distribution (p>0.05), so a Paired Sample t-test was applied. Results showed mean glucose levels decreased from 122.50 to 112.15 mg/dL (p=0.024). Aerobic exercise significantly reduces random blood glucose and is recommended as a non-pharmacological intervention for glucose control.
Analisis Kadar Gula Darah Puasa Metode POCT Berdasarkan Kebiasaan Sarapan Pada Pekerja Produksi Cream Meses: Analysis of Fasting Blood Sugar Levels Using the POCT Method Based on Breakfast Habits Among Cream Sprinkles Production Workers Aldi Rahmat Permana; Nursalam Sri Julianti B. Salampessy
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (November)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v5i1.1604

Abstract

Breakfast habits are one of the factors that can affect blood glucose levels. Among production workers, working hours starting at 7:00 a.m. make some workers unable to have breakfast, which may affect fasting blood glucose levels. This study aimed to analyze differences in fasting blood glucose levels measured using the Point of Care Testing (POCT) method based on breakfast habits among Cream Meses production workers at PT Multi Star Rukun Abadi. This study used an observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 32 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Breakfast habit data were collected through questionnaires, while fasting blood glucose levels were measured using capillary blood samples with the POCT method. Data were analyzed using the Independent Samples t-test. The results showed that the average blood glucose level among workers who regularly had breakfast was 90.17 mg/dL, while those who did not regularly have breakfast had an average level of 140.63 mg/dL. There was a significant difference in fasting blood glucose levels based on breakfast habits (p < 0.001). It can be concluded that workers who regularly had breakfast had lower fasting blood glucose levels than workers who did not regularly have breakfast.
Comparison of Serum Creatinine Levels in Controlled and Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus Patients Based on HbA1c Levels at Hermina Arcamanik Hospital Asti Andiana; Nursalam Sri Julianti B. Salampessy
International Journal of Health and Medicine Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): October : International Journal of Health and Medicine
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhm.v3i4.707

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus can lead to renal complications as a consequence of poor glycemic control. HbA1c is used to assess glycemic control, whereas serum creatinine can assist in evaluating kidney function. This study aimed to determine differences in serum creatinine levels between patients with controlled and uncontrolled diabetes mellitus based on HbA1c levels at Hermina Arcamanik General Hospital, Bandung. A quantitative comparative design with a cross-sectional approach was employed. Data were obtained from the medical records of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, involving 100 samples from a population of 150 patients. Analysis was performed using the Shapiro–Wilk test and the Paired Samples t-test. The mean serum creatinine level was 0.681 mg/dL in the controlled group and 1.02 mg/dL in the uncontrolled group. The data were normally distributed, with p-values of 0.168 and 0.459, respectively. The Paired Samples t-test demonstrated a statistically significant difference (p<0.001), with a mean difference of 0.339 mg/dL. Thus, serum creatinine levels differed significantly between controlled and uncontrolled diabetes mellitus patients, with the uncontrolled group showing a higher mean value. Assessment of kidney function should also consider additional parameters, particularly estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR).
Analysis Of Blood Triglyceride Levels In Active Smokers Based On Smoking Duration At Muhammadiyah Clinic Garut Ghina Yuliana; Nursalam Sri Julianti B. Salampessy
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v4i4.1822

Abstract

Cigarettes are processed tobacco products containing addictive substances that are consumed by burning and inhaling the smoke. Long-term smoking can trigger cardiovascular disease, one mechanism of which is hyperlipidemia resulting from elevated blood triglyceride levels. Triglycerides are the primary lipids found in fat deposits and dietary sources. This study aimed to analyze differences in blood triglyceride levels among active smokers based on smoking duration at Muhammadiyah Clinic Garut. A quantitative cross-sectional design was used, involving 20 male smokers registered as patients at the clinic who underwent triglyceride testing. Triglyceride levels were measured using the GPO-PAP method. The Shapiro-Wilk test indicated normally distributed data (p>0.05), followed by Levene's test, ANOVA, and Tukey post hoc analysis. Mean triglyceride levels were 153.3 ± 4.2 mg/dL in the <1-2-year group, 187.3 ± 18.8 mg/dL in the 3-5-year group, and 320.6 ± 69.5 mg/dL in the >10-year group. Shapiro-Wilk p-values were 0.910, 0.231, and 0.648, while Levene's test indicated homogeneous variance (p=0.051). ANOVA demonstrated significant differences in triglyceride levels according to smoking duration (p<0.001), and Tukey testing showed significant differences between all groups (p=0.002 and p<0.001). These findings demonstrate significant differences in triglyceride levels based on smoking duration.
Co-Authors Aldi Rahmat Permana Asti Andiana Fifi Padilah Agustina Ghina Yuliana