Tri Budi Subiakto
Universitas Pamulang

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Pengaruh Growth Opportunities dan Leverage terhadap Accounting Prudence Marsiana Warniman Hidayanti Waruwu; Tri Budi Subiakto
AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
Publisher : Perhimpunan Sarjana Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/jmh.v6i3.2435

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Growth Opportunities and Leverage on Accounting Prudence in Food and Beverage subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2020–2024 period. This study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data in the form of companies’ annual financial statements obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and official company sources. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling based on specific criteria, resulting in 31 companies with a total of 155 observations over five years. Data analysis was conducted using panel data regression with EViews version 13. The regression model was selected through the Chow test, Hausman test, and Lagrange Multiplier test, resulting in the Random Effect Model (REM) as the most appropriate model. The results show that Growth Opportunities and Leverage simultaneously have a significant effect on Accounting Prudence. Partially, Growth Opportunities has no significant effect on Accounting Prudence, while Leverage also has no significant effect on Accounting Prudence.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Total Aset, dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan terhadap Profitabilitas Imelda Leto; Tri Budi Subiakto
AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
Publisher : Perhimpunan Sarjana Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/jmh.v6i3.2436

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of Capital Structure, Total Assets, and Sales Growth on Profitability in Consumer Non-Cyclicals companies within the Food and Beverage subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2021–2025 period. This study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data in the form of companies' annual financial statements obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and official company sources. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling based on specific criteria, resulting in a sample of 49 companies with a total of 245 observations over the five-year period. Data analysis was conducted using panel data regression with EViews. The regression model was selected through the Chow test, Hausman test, and Lagrange Multiplier test, which identified the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) as the most appropriate model. The results indicate that Capital Structure, Total Assets, and Sales Growth simultaneously have a significant effect on Profitability. Partially, Capital Structure has no significant effect on Profitability, Total Assets has a significant negative effect on Profitability, while Sales Growth has no significant effect on Profitability.