AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis

Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Total Aset, dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan terhadap Profitabilitas

Imelda Leto (Universitas Pamulang)
Tri Budi Subiakto (Universitas Pamulang)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of Capital Structure, Total Assets, and Sales Growth on Profitability in Consumer Non-Cyclicals companies within the Food and Beverage subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2021–2025 period. This study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data in the form of companies' annual financial statements obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and official company sources. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling based on specific criteria, resulting in a sample of 49 companies with a total of 245 observations over the five-year period. Data analysis was conducted using panel data regression with EViews. The regression model was selected through the Chow test, Hausman test, and Lagrange Multiplier test, which identified the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) as the most appropriate model. The results indicate that Capital Structure, Total Assets, and Sales Growth simultaneously have a significant effect on Profitability. Partially, Capital Structure has no significant effect on Profitability, Total Assets has a significant negative effect on Profitability, while Sales Growth has no significant effect on Profitability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmh

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences

Description

AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis merupakan jurnal elektronik bagi mahasiswa agama, pendidikan, hukum politik, komunikasi, dan psikologi di dalam mempublikasi karya tulis ilmiah (sebagai tugas akhir), baik berupa skripsi, tesis maupun ...