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All Journal CARONG: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora
Rizal Fahmi
Syiah Kuala University
Religion Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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The Role of Muslim Scientists in the Development of Science: A Social and Historical Perspective on Islamic Civilization Sanusi Sanusi; Rizal Fahmi; Yusrijal Abdar; Nurul Azmi
CARONG: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): April-Juni, Study of Regional Social and Cultural Education
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/d8g86576

Abstract

This research aims to comprehensively elaborate on the significant contributions of Muslim scientists to the development of science during the Islamic golden age and analyze its relevance to contemporary modern civilization. The background of this study is rooted in the existence of a fairly deep historical bias in the historical narrative of global science, which often ignores the phase of intellectual transmission of the Islamic world and jumps directly from the period of ancient Greece to the Renaissance era in Western Europe. The research method used in this article is qualitative descriptive based on library research by analyzing in depth fifteen reputable and relevant scientific journals. The results show that (1) Muslim scientists not only acted as translators of ancient classical texts, but also as major innovators, (2) true experimentalists, and (3) laid the foundations of modern scientific methodology in various crucial fields such as mathematics, medical science, astronomy, chemistry, pharmacy, and philosophy. The latest findings in this scientific article indicate that the integration of classical Islamic scientific traditions into modern educational curricula is able to substantively revitalize students' motivation to learn science and strengthen the morality-based character of spirituality in the digital age.
Co-Authors Nurul Azmi Sanusi Sanusi Yusrijal Abdar