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All Journal Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality
Syafira Wahyuni Anasti T
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

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Redesain Pondok Pesantren di Aceh Singkil Dengan Pendekatan Kontekstual Syafira Wahyuni Anasti T; Faiza Aidina
Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Bayt ElHikmah
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jial.v3i2.9547

Abstract

Pesantren Darul Muta’allimin is the oldest Islamic boarding school in Aceh Singkil and is currently facing various challenges in its daily operations. These challenges include limited capacity, functional transformation of buildings, physical degradation and the use of less sustainable materials, as well as spatial arrangements that are not responsive to the functional needs of the pesantren. Such conditions affect not only the effectiveness of the educational activities but also the comfort and spatial experience of its users. This study aims to examine the need for redesigning the pesantren through a contextual approach that places functional, environmental, and local cultural aspects as the foundation of the design process. The research adopts an architectural design–based approach with a qualitative-descriptive method, employing direct observation, visual documentation, and spatial analysis of the existing conditions.The findings indicate that the main issues of the pesantren are not merely physical in nature but are also related to spatial pattern, building orientation, lack of integration between buildings, outdoor environment and local character. Based on these findings, the study formulates contextual conceptual principles for the redesign of the pesantren, serving as a basis for the development of spatial layout, building massing, and outdoor spaces. These findings are expected to contribute as a reference for the development and revitalization of traditional pesantren in rural areas with similar socio-cultural characteristics.
Co-Authors Faiza Aidina