Faiza Aidina
Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

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ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN RUANG BANTARAN KANAL BANJIR SUNGAI ACEH Faiza Aidina; Teuku Eka Panny Hadinata; Muhibuddin Muhibuddin
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE September 2023
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v7i3.1342

Abstract

Abstract: Illegal use of floodplain is something that is often found in cities in Indonesia, including in Banda Aceh. The use of state-owned land has been carried out by the local community and it is feared that it will interrupt its function as a flood control. Based on this phenomenon, land clearing has been carried out by the government, BWSS I, and resulted a positive and negative reaction from local communities. BWSS I has also set a plan for land use plan along the floodplain of the Aceh River (Bakoi Village – Lamnyong Bridge) into 5 zones. A good process of planning and designing riverfront needs to involve the aspirations of the community. the alignment of goals and perceptions between the government and the community as users is important to be investigated. Based on observations of environmental settings and activities and local interviews, author found that villagers around riverside accept the program with terms and condition, yet there were several other activities that were in line with government programs but are not in the planned zone. The results of the study is proposal of an alternative space uses that can be considered for future studies.Keyword: land use, riverside, floodplain, aceh river.Abstrak: Pemanfaatan bantaran sungai ilegal merupakan hal yang sering ditemui di kota-kota di Indonesia, termasuk di Kota Banda Aceh. Pemanfaatan lahan milik negara tersebut telah dilakukan oleh masyarakat setempat dan dikhawatirkan menggangu fungsinya sebagai area tangkap air dan pengendali banjir. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut maka telah dilakukan penertiban dan pembersihan lahan dari bangunan dan tanaman keras oleh instansi pengelola sumber daya air BWSS I yang diwarnai pro dan kontra oleh masyarakat setempat. BWSS I juga telah menetapkan rencana penataan lahan bantaran kanal banjir Sungai Aceh (Desa Bakoi – Jembatan Lamnyong) dalam 5 zona. Pemanfaatan ruang publik yang baik adalah turut melibatkan aspirasi masyarakat, penyamaan tujuan dan persepsi antara pemerintah dan masyarakat sebagai pengguna penting untuk diteliti guna menghasilkan program pemanfaatan ruang bantaran sungai yang maksimal. Berdasarkan pengamatan akan setting lingungan dan aktivitas serta hasil wawancara, penulis menemukan bahwa program pemerintah diterima dengan sukarela oleh warga dengan beberapa kondisi serta terdapat beberapa aktivitas lain yang sudah sejalan dengan program pemerintah namun tidak berada pada zona yang direncanakan. Hasil penelitian mengusulkan alternatif program pemanfaatan ruang yang dapat dipertimbangkan untuk bahan kajian ke depan.Kata Kunci: pemanfaatan ruang, bantaran sungai, bantaran kanal banjir, sungai aceh
Redesain Pondok Pesantren di Aceh Singkil Dengan Pendekatan Kontekstual Syafira Wahyuni Anasti T; Faiza Aidina
Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Bayt ElHikmah
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jial.v3i2.9547

Abstract

Pesantren Darul Muta’allimin is the oldest Islamic boarding school in Aceh Singkil and is currently facing various challenges in its daily operations. These challenges include limited capacity, functional transformation of buildings, physical degradation and the use of less sustainable materials, as well as spatial arrangements that are not responsive to the functional needs of the pesantren. Such conditions affect not only the effectiveness of the educational activities but also the comfort and spatial experience of its users. This study aims to examine the need for redesigning the pesantren through a contextual approach that places functional, environmental, and local cultural aspects as the foundation of the design process. The research adopts an architectural design–based approach with a qualitative-descriptive method, employing direct observation, visual documentation, and spatial analysis of the existing conditions.The findings indicate that the main issues of the pesantren are not merely physical in nature but are also related to spatial pattern, building orientation, lack of integration between buildings, outdoor environment and local character. Based on these findings, the study formulates contextual conceptual principles for the redesign of the pesantren, serving as a basis for the development of spatial layout, building massing, and outdoor spaces. These findings are expected to contribute as a reference for the development and revitalization of traditional pesantren in rural areas with similar socio-cultural characteristics.