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All Journal IQTISHOD: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Najhah Barnamij
STIES Khas Al-Jaelani
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Ekonomi Syariah dalam Perspektif Pemikiran KH. Ma'ruf Amin Ahmad Farikhin; Najhah Barnamij; Abdul Barri
IQTISHOD: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : STAI Al-Mas'udiyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69768/ji.v3i2.330

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the sharia economic thinking of KH. Ma'ruf Amin and constructed a conceptual framework for how these ideas form a cycle of institutional formalization. This research is a library research with a descriptive-analytical qualitative approach, examining primary data in the form of scientific speeches, writings, and fatwas initiated by KH. Ma'ruf Amin, as well as secondary data in the form of national journal articles published in the last ten years (2016-2026). The results of the study show that the sharia economic thinking of KH. Ma'ruf Amin is based on three main principles, namely justice, community, and economic independence, which are realized through five institutional agendas: strengthening the authority of DSN-MUI fatwa, updating sharia economic law (tajdid al-ahkam), accommodation of fatwas into regulations, supervision of the implementation of fatwas, and dispute resolution. The novelty of this article lies in the offer of a framework of "institutional formalization cycles", which suggests that the five agendas are not separate lists, but rather a single continuous feedback chain linking religious authorities, states, and markets in a single system of sharia economic governance. This article recommends strengthening the verdict database and field supervision as feedback for the next fatwa update
Fiqh Muamalah sebagai Rujukan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Abdul Barri; Najhah Barnamij; Ahmad Farikhin
IQTISHOD: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : STAI Al-Mas'udiyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69768/ji.v3i2.331

Abstract

This article aims to explain the relationship between fiqh muamalah and sharia economic law (HES) in Indonesia, map its formalization, and identify contemporary challenges. Using normative legal research, conceptual and statutory approaches, and a structured literature review, the study examines the Qur'an, Hadith, fiqh sources, Law Number 21 of 2008, KHES, DSN-MUI fatwas, and selected literature prioritized from 2014-2024. Materials were collected by documentation and keyword searches and analyzed through qualitative content analysis. Results show a dual position of fiqh muamalah: material source of values and principles, and formal reference after institutionalization through five layers—shar'i texts, fiqhiyyah rules, fatwas, regulations, and court decisions. The framework shows a shift from interpretive to juridical-formal authority. It implies stronger traceability of fiqh reasoning, interdisciplinary collective ijtihad, and responsive fatwas for digital transactions.
Co-Authors Abdul Barri Ahmad Farikhin