Triyanta Triyanta
Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

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Hubungan Pengetahuan K3 dan Masa Kerja dengan Kejadian Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Pramuboga di Instalasi Gizi RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Sancha Matos Freitas; Nabilatul Fanny; Triyanta Triyanta
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v4i3.363

Abstract

Work accidents in hospital nutrition installations remain a concern due to exposure to hazards such as sharp tools, hot equipment, slippery floors, and repetitive tasks. Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) knowledge and length of service are factors that may influence the occurrence of such accidents. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between OSH knowledge and length of service with work accidents among food service workers at the Nutrition Installation of Dr. Moewardi Regional Hospital, Surakarta. This research used a quantitative analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 39 food service workers, and total sampling was applied. Data were collected using validated and reliable questionnaires. Univariate analysis described respondent characteristics, while bivariate analysis used the Spearman Rank test. The results showed that most respondents had moderate OSH knowledge (66.7%), had worked for more than 10 years (61.5%), and had never experienced work accidents (89.7%). Statistical analysis indicated a significant relationship between OSH knowledge and work accidents (p = 0.034; r = 0.341). In contrast, length of service was not significantly related to work accidents (p = 0.477; r = −0.117). In conclusion, OSH knowledge has a significant association with work accidents, whereas length of service does not. Therefore, hospitals are encouraged to strengthen OSH implementation through regular training, education, and monitoring to reduce the risk of workplace accidents.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Tim K3RS dengan Kesiapsiagaan Menghadapi Kebakaran di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Diah Ayu Puspitasari; Anton Susanto; Triyanta Triyanta
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i4.1246

Abstract

Fire in hospitals is a risk that may threaten patients, staff, visitors, and continuity of health services. The Hospital Occupational Safety and Health (K3RS) Team has an important role in fire prevention and emergency response. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude of the K3RS Team and fire preparedness at Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta. This quantitative study used a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 51 K3RS Team members, and 45 respondents completed the questionnaire. Total sampling was used. Data were collected using a Guttman-scale knowledge questionnaire and attitude and preparedness questionnaires using a 1–4 Likert scale. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and the Spearman Rank test at a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that 30 respondents (66.7%) had good knowledge and 15 (33.3%) had adequate knowledge. Very good attitudes were found in 38 respondents (84.4%) and good attitudes in 7 (15.6%). Very good preparedness was found in 39 respondents (86.7%) and good preparedness in 6 (13.3%). A significant relationship was found between knowledge and preparedness (p=0.033; r=-0.318), while attitude was not significantly related to preparedness (p=0.787; r=0.041). The negative direction of the knowledge-preparedness correlation should be interpreted cautiously because the cross-sectional design does not establish causality and preparedness may also be influenced by other factors.