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All Journal Sustainability: Theory, Practice and Policy/STPP
Indah Ashlachal Ummah
Universitas Brawijaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Breaking the Vicious Cycle of Homelessness: Assessing the Scalability and Sustainability of the Sentra Kreasi Atensi (SKA) Program Innovation by Indonesia’s Ministry of Social Affairs Indah Ashlachal Ummah; Harsuko Riniwati; Mukhammad Kholid Mawardi; Nani Anggraini
Sustainability: Theory, Practice and Policy Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Sustainability: Theory, Practice and Policy June Edition
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Berkelanjutan UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/sdgs.61.5899

Abstract

This article critiques the effectiveness of the Sentra Kreasi Atensi (SKA) Program innovation, which shifts the paradigm of homelessness management from a repressive-charitable approach to empowering entrepreneurs through collaborative governance. Although conceptually progressive, the SKA carries the risk of systemic failure due to the dominance of centralized mega-infrastructure development, which is costly but low in scalability. This research uses a qualitative descriptive-analytical method based on secondary data, which is dissected through the Public Logic Framework instrument, Collaborative Governance theory, and the Innovation Policy framework. The analysis results show that SKA innovation has fundamental structural weaknesses: (1) reliance on a reactive emergency paradigm in the downstream sector; (2) absolute dependence on the state budget; (3) spatial inefficiency that triggers new social exclusion; and (4) bias towards manual vocational training that ignores integrated care and digital literacy. As an alternative policy, the government is recommended to transition from merely "patching the system" to structural transformation through the implementation of preventive safety nets in the upstream sector, Social Investment financing schemes, decentralization of micro-housing (tiny house villages), implementation of the Integrated Care Model, and adoption of blockchain-based transactional identity. Through this reorientation, state innovation can evolve into a sustainable ecosystem of self-reliance for marginalized groups.
Drainage System Optimization as an Effective Flood Management Strategy in Urban Regions: A Systematic Review Utilizing PRISMA Indah Ashlachal Ummah; Hartati Kartikaningsih; Mulabbi Andrew
Sustainability: Theory, Practice and Policy Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Sustainability: Theory, Practice and Policy December Edition
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Berkelanjutan UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/sdgs.52.3771

Abstract

Flood disasters cause significant damage and losses in various cities around the world. One of the contributing factors is poor drainage system management. This literature review study aims to explore the effectiveness of drainage systems in addressing flood problems in major cities across the globe. The study utilizes a systematic literature review design with the PRISMA method. Data is sourced from the Scopus database. The document analysis process involves several stages: identification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion, ultimately resulting in 25 articles that align with the objectives of this study. The results indicate that there are three aspects to optimizing drainage systems as an effective flood management strategy in major cities: 1) Smart Technology-Based Drainage System Management, 2) Policy and Regulation-Based Drainage Management, 3) Community and Social Adaptation-Based Drainage Management, and 4) Geomorphology and Natural Process-Based Drainage Management. This literature review is expected to provide practical recommendations for improving drainage systems to be more adaptive and sustainable in addressing increasingly complex flood challenges in the future, particularly in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Anggraini, Nani Harsuko Riniwati Kartikaningsih, Hartati Mukhammad Kholid Mawardi Mulabbi Andrew