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PROFITABILITAS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN LEVERAGE MEMPENGARUHI PENGUNGKAPAN EMISI KARBON DI INDONESIA Adi Wiratno; Fatkhudin Muaziz
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi (JEBA) Vol 22, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Ilmu Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Unsoed

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (752.201 KB) | DOI: 10.32424/jeba.v22i1.1562

Abstract

The Effect of Cash Holding and Leverage on Profit Quality with Company Size as a Moderation Variable Fatkhudin Muaziz; Adissya Hawalia Husni; Elprina Sarah Azahra
Journal of Applied Accounting and Sustainable Finance Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Agust 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Az Zukhruf Cendikia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65440/aasf.v2i2.161

Abstract

Objective – This study aims to obtain empirical evidence on the Effect  of Cash Holding and Leverage on Profit Quality with Company Size as a moderation variable. Design/methodology/approach – This study uses a type of quantitative research. The sample in this study is 42 companies in the Technology and Industrial sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2022-2024. The analysis technique used to test the hypothesis is logistic regression analysis using the Eviews 9 software. Findings – The results of the study show that Cash Holding does not have a negative effect on Profit Quality. Meanwhile, Leverage has a negative effect on the Quality of Profit and Company Size has a positive effect on the Quality of Profit. Then, Company Size does not strengthen the influence of Cash Holding on Profit Quality. Also, Company Size does not strengthen the influence of Leverage on Profit Quality. Limitations/Implications of Research – The first limitation of this research is the type of data used in this study, namely secondary data obtained from the annual report published by the company. However, the data listed is incomplete even though it is mandatory to upload financial statements every year. Furthermore, this study has limitations on the sample from only 112 to 42 samples, while the rest is because the annual report data is incomplete and the company suffers losses. And finally, this study was conducted over a certain period of time, namely 2022-2024, which may not be for long-term analysis. JEL : M41, G32, G30, L25
Transformasi Administrasi Perpajakan di Era Ekonomi Digital: Dari Analisis Data Menuju Kepatuhan Berkelanjutan Fatkhudin Muaziz; Si Made Ngurah Purnaman
Sinergi : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 8 (2026): Sinergi: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Publisher : PT. AHLAL PUBLISHER NUSANTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66914/a5bjz784

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the transformation of tax administration in Indonesia in the digital economy era, with a focus on the implementation of the Coretax Administration System (CTAS) and the role of data analytics in promoting sustainable compliance. This research employs a qualitative approach with an interpretive case study design. In addition, participatory observation and documentation studies of relevant tax regulations and policies were conducted to enrich the data. Data analysis was performed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model through the stages of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, with the application of source and method triangulation to ensure data validity. The findings indicate that Coretax implementation has brought fundamental changes to tax administration by integrating all tax business processes into a single integrated digital platform. This system enhances operational efficiency, reduces compliance costs, and strengthens transparency through automated data validation and real-time data access. The utilization of advanced data analytics, including Natural Language Processing (NLP) and machine learning, has begun to be integrated into tax audit processes and supply chain analysis to detect potential non-compliance at an early stage. However, Coretax implementation faces significant obstacles, including system complexity and technical disruptions, infrastructure and digital literacy gaps, as well as human resource and institutional adaptation challenges. This study also finds that tax administration transformation promotes sustainable compliance through compliance by design mechanisms and increased public trust, while also transforming the role of tax consultants into digital mediators and strategic advisors. This study concludes that the success of tax administration transformation is determined not only by technological sophistication but also by institutional readiness, human resource capacity, and the ability to maintain public trust through transparent, fair, and responsive governance.   Keywords: Coretax Administration System (CTAS) / Coretax, Digital economy, Tax administration, Data analytics.     Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis transformasi administrasi perpajakan di Indonesia di era ekonomi digital dengan fokus pada implementasi Coretax Administration System (CTAS) dan peran analisis data dalam mendorong kepatuhan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus interpretatif. Selain itu, observasi partisipatif dan studi dokumentasi terhadap regulasi serta kebijakan perpajakan terkait juga dilakukan untuk memperkaya data. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan, dengan penerapan triangulasi sumber dan metode untuk menjamin keabsahan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Coretax telah membawa perubahan fundamental dalam administrasi perpajakan melalui integrasi seluruh proses bisnis perpajakan ke dalam satu platform digital yang terpadu. Sistem ini meningkatkan efisiensi operasional, mengurangi biaya kepatuhan, dan memperkuat transparansi melalui validasi data otomatis serta akses data secara real-time. Pemanfaatan analisis data lanjutan, termasuk Natural Language Processing (NLP) dan machine learning, mulai diintegrasikan dalam proses pemeriksaan dan analisis rantai pasokan untuk mendeteksi potensi ketidakpatuhan secara dini. Namun demikian, implementasi Coretax menghadapi hambatan signifikan yang meliputi kompleksitas sistem dan gangguan teknis, kesenjangan infrastruktur dan literasi digital, serta tantangan adaptasi sumber daya manusia dan kelembagaan. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa transformasi administrasi perpajakan mendorong kepatuhan berkelanjutan melalui mekanisme compliance by design dan peningkatan kepercayaan publik, serta mengubah peran konsultan pajak menjadi mediator digital dan penasihat strategis. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keberhasilan transformasi administrasi perpajakan tidak hanya ditentukan oleh kecanggihan teknologi, tetapi juga oleh kesiapan kelembagaan, kapasitas sumber daya manusia, dan kemampuan menjaga kepercayaan publik melalui tata kelola yang transparan, adil, dan responsif.   Kata Kunci: Coretax, ekonomi digital, administrasi perpajakan, analisis data, konsultan pajak