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All Journal Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge
Aisyah Azhara
Universitas `Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Hubungan Masa Kerja Dengan Kadar Timbal Pengemudi Ojek Online Perokok Pangkalan Banyuraden Aisyah Azhara; Adlina Karimina Nurul Husna; Isnin Aulia Ulfah Mu’awanah
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): September 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Lead (Pb) exposure from air pollution and cigarette smoke can increase the risk of health problems in online motorcycle taxi drivers. This study aimed to determine the relationship between working period and blood lead (Pb) levels in smoking online motorcycle taxi drivers at Banyuraden Base. This study used a cross-sectional design with 20 respondents, and blood Pb levels were examined using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) method. The results showed that most respondents (75%) had abnormal blood Pb levels. Data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. The results showed that all respondents (100%) had a working period of ≥ 1 year. Blood lead (Pb) levels had a minimum value of 0 and a maximum value of 686 µg/dL, with an average of 87.8. Most respondents (75%) had abnormal blood Pb levels. The Spearman correlation test showed a p-value of 0.034 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant relationship between working period and blood lead (Pb) levels. The longer the working period of online motorcycle taxi drivers, the higher the blood lead (Pb) levels tended to be.
Co-Authors Adlina Karimina Nurul Husna Isnin Aulia Ulfah Mu’awanah