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Tinjauan Yuridis Penegakan Hukum terhadap Kenakalan Remaja akibat Minuman Keras berdasarkan UU No. 2 Tahun 2015 di Kota Mojokerto Muhammad Zumar; Rusydi Rusydi; Dewi Nawang Wulan
JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Vol 4 No 6 (2026): Desember
Publisher : Kampus Akademik Publiser

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jipm.v4i6.3126

Abstract

This study is motivated by the problem of juvenile delinquency triggered by the consumption of alcoholic beverages and its impact on public order and security in Mojokerto City. The continued circulation of and access to alcoholic beverages, including through unofficial channels, presents a challenge to efforts aimed at protecting adolescents and enforcing the law. This study aims to analyze the legal regulations and law enforcement mechanisms concerning juvenile delinquency caused by alcohol consumption based on Mojokerto City Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2015, examine the obstacles encountered in its implementation, and analyze the preventive and repressive measures taken to address the issue. This study employs a normative juridical research method using statutory and case approaches. Legal materials are analyzed descriptively and analytically using a deductive reasoning method. The results indicate that Mojokerto City Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2015 is oriented toward controlling the distribution of alcoholic beverages by limiting adolescents' access through regulations on sales zoning, prohibitions on consumption at sales locations, and restrictions on the production and distribution of illegal alcoholic beverages. Law enforcement is carried out through administrative measures by the local government and the Civil Service Police Unit, as well as legal action against violations through applicable legal mechanisms. Its implementation faces several obstacles, including sanctions that have not fully created a deterrent effect, limited investigative authority, the covert distribution of alcoholic beverages, inadequate family supervision, and limitations in personnel and budget. Countermeasures are implemented through preventive efforts, such as socialization and patrols, and repressive efforts, including raids, confiscation, and legal proceedings. This study implies the importance of strengthening synergy among law enforcement agencies, local governments, families, schools, and communities to create a safer environment for adolescents.
Implementasi Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah dalam Pelayanan Dasar Kesehatan di Kabupaten Lamongan Siti Afiyah; Mohammad Agung Hidayat; Rusydi Rusydi; Sholihan Sholihan
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): Juli - September
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of the Lamongan Regency Government's authority in administering mandatory basic health services and identifies the supporting and inhibiting factors. Using an empirical (sociological) legal method with juridical-empirical and statute approaches, primary data were gathered through in-depth interviews with officials of the Lamongan Health Office and Community Health Centers (Puskesmas), while secondary data comprised statutory materials and Minimum Service Standard (SPM) achievement reports. The findings show that implementation is reasonably effective, supported by strong regional political will, flagship programs such as the “1-10-100” stunting initiative and “Lamongan Sehat”, clear Standard Operating Procedures, and dedicated frontline health workers. However, implementation remains uneven due to the post-transition effects of abolishing the 10% mandatory health-spending allocation under Law Number 17 of 2023, facility disparities and geographical barriers in the southern and northern regions, the maldistribution of health personnel, and difficulties synchronizing health-insurance data for low-income residents. The study recommends performance-based budget regulations and incentive schemes to redistribute medical personnel to remote areas.