Eko Ariwidodo
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura, Pamekasan

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The Role of Sasak Women in Community Social Development in Nusa Tenggara Barat Sukron Azhari; Izwan Ariadi; Eko Ariwidodo; Masroer Masroer
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 30 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v30i1.6027

Abstract

This article discusses gender, especially in women’s job qualifications, and provides opportunities for women in society. Gender issues are expected to be addressed, but what about the people of Wakan village who still use patriarchal culture daily? It causes women to be unable to work according to their talents. This study refers to Foucault's theory of knowledge and power regime. In contrast, the research method uses descriptive qualitative research, so the data collection technique uses a depiction of people’s lives that are happening now. The results show that women in Wakan Village still experience discrimination by men, especially in society, both in public and other spaces. It started from the community’s belief in seeing these women so that the role of women was still minimal in any case. Even though both men and society provide opportunities for women, every opportunity is still supervised by men, so all opportunities and roles of women cannot equal the roles of men, which causes women to be subordinated.
Robinah: A Dignified Women in the Dutch East Indies in Dutch Colonial Era Latifatul Izzah; Eko Ariwidodo; Andang Subaharianto; IG. Krisnadi; Suharto Suharto; Neneng Afiah
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 31 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v31i2.10576

Abstract

Dutch colonialism from 1860 to 1935 witnessed a prevalent phenomenon of indigenous women in the Dutch East Indies entering into concubinage arrangements with European men, often assuming the position of “nyai” (mistresses) due to various socioeconomic factors. This study explores whether this situation was universal among indigenous women by examining the case of Robinah, who achieved an esteemed status during this era. Utilizing feminist theory and historical research methodologies, the investigation analyzes primary and secondary sources related to the Regentschap Bondowoso region in East Java. The research reveals that Robinah, a woman of Madurese descent, became the legitimate wife of Dutch investor George Birnie, diverging from the typical concubinage model. Robinah's intellectual acumen and communicative prowess were crucial in expanding Birnie's tobacco plantation enterprise, facilitating labor acquisition and land management within the predominantly Madurese local community. This case exemplifies how certain relationships between Dutch men and indigenous women could transcend the conventional concubinage paradigm, resulting in more egalitarian partnerships and enhanced social standing for the indigenous women involved. The study contributes to the scholarly discourse on the intricate dynamics of cross-cultural relationships and female agency within colonial contexts. Navigating mixed marriages can be challenging due to family resistance and social pressures, which can hinder the couple's integration into each other's groups. Sociological research examining power dynamics and identity in these unions is crucial for understanding their impact on social change and harmony and overcoming these obstacles.
Mapping IoT-Based Sociocultural Research Trends Over the Last Six Years: Bibliometric Analysis Abdul Hobir; Fredy Yunanto; Jumesam Jumesam; Sandy Vikki Ariyanto; Raveenthiran Vivekanantharasa; Eko Ariwidodo
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 32 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v32i1.11828

Abstract

This research aims to examine scientific progress and provide a comprehensive literature review regarding IoT-based sociocultural from 2018 to 2023 using the Scopus database. Additionally, this research aims to identify new concepts and areas of limited knowledge that may require additional investigation. Software from the Scopus website was used for bibliometric analysis. Several citations are used to categorize research findings, which also contain information on author, country, document type, and year of publication. The researchers found eighteen papers by limiting their search to the last six years and using only English keywords. 2021 tops the list of years with the most publications, with five documents. Usually, this category of documents is encountered at international paper conferences. According to this analysis, the number of studies related to IoT-based sociocultural issues in the Scopus database is expected to increase and climax between 2018 and 2023. Various themes and keywords that can form the basis for further investigation have emerged with advances in IoT-based sociocultural research. Future academics will be able to analyze IoT-based sociocultural al changes over the past decades with the help of this bibliographic analysis. To equip ourselves to face future questions, bibliometric analysis provides insights and data related to the progress of sociocultural al research based on the Internet of Things.