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ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN JIWA PADA NY. H DENGAN SKIZOFRENIA DENGAN TERAPI MENGHARDIK DALAM MENGONTROL HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN DI RSJKO ENGKU HAJI DAUD PADA TAHUN 2025 Cansui Jelita Silitonga; Nahrul Hayat
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 12 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 12 September 2026
Publisher : Ensiklopedia of Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i12.4065

Abstract

Mental disorders are conditions characterized by disturbances in psychological functioning, including thought processes, emotions, and willpower. Cases of mental disorders in Indonesia remain a concern for the government, with 282,654 people, or 0.67% of the population, experiencing schizophrenia. This study aimed to provide Psychiatric Nursing Care for Mrs. H with Schizophrenia through the Application of Reprimand Therapy in Controlling Auditory Hallucinations at RSJKO Engku Haji Daud in 2025. The research was conducted over four days, from March 15–18, 2025. The method used was a case study, carried out based on the stages of the nursing care process, including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The nursing diagnosis identified was Sensory Perception Disturbance: Auditory Hallucinations. The intervention provided was Reprimand Therapy with Implementation Strategy 1. After four days of implementation, the patient was able to control auditory hallucinations by using reprimand techniques. It is recommended that psychiatric patients experiencing auditory hallucinations apply Implementation Strategy 1 as part of Reprimand Therapy to help prevent and control auditory hallucinations in those with a medical diagnosis of schizophrenia.Keywords: Nursing Care, Schizophrenia, Hallucinations, Therapy Scolding
HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI MAKANAN KARIOGENIK DAN KEBIASAAN MENGGOSOK GIGI DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 013 SAGULUNG Cansui Jelita Silitonga; Roza Erda; Inke Asmika
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 12 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 12 September 2026
Publisher : Ensiklopedia of Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i12.4067

Abstract

Oral health problems are often complained about by people in Indonesia, especially among children. One of the problems found is dental caries. The prevalence of dental caries in children in Riau Islands amounted to 3,758 people. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of cariogenic food consumption and tooth brushing habits with dental caries disease in elementary school children at State Elementary School 013 Sagulung Batam City. This study is a quantitative study, using an analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 1st to 6th grade students at State Elementary School 013 Sagulung Batam City. The number of samples needed was 64 students who were taken using statified random sampling technique. Data collection tool used questionnaire and data analysis used mann-whitney test. There is a significant relationship between consumption of cariogenic foods and dental caries where the ρ value is 0.000. There is a significant relationship between the habit of brushing teeth with dental caries where the ρ value is 0.000 in school children at elementary school in State Elementary School 013 Sagulung Batam City.Keywords: Dental Caries, Children, Cariogenic Food Consumption, Tooth Brushing Habits