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All Journal ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur
Winarna
Department of Magister Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

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Community-based fire risk mitigation for Sumbanese architecture preservation in Prai Ijing Traditional Village Paulus Bawole; Charles Umbu Duka Kadiwano; Winarna; Wiyatiningsih
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 10 No 2 (2025): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | May 2025 ~ August 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v10i2.4378

Abstract

The cultural heritage of Prai Ijing Traditional Village in West Sumba embodies local identity through its distinctive architectural traditions. However, the preservation of this architecture faces significant challenges due to modernization, climate change, and fire hazards. Devastating fires, such as those in Tarung Village, Bodo Maroto, and several other villages, have led to the destruction of cultural heritage, resulting in both material losses and profound cultural impacts. This study aims to develop a community-based fire mitigation strategy to safeguard Sumbanese architecture. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings highlight the critical role of social capital, particularly the kabizzu rule, in fire mitigation efforts. Additionally, traditional spatial and material planning, along with Wulla Poddu practices, serve as inherent fire mitigation measures. By integrating local knowledge with community-based risk management, the novelty of this study is to propose a comprehensive strategy in order to enhance fire resilience while preserving cultural heritage. Effective fire mitigation requires a comprehensive approach encompassing education, community training, and the adaptation of fire-resistant building materials to strengthen community resilience and ensure the sustainability of Sumbanese architecture for future generations.
Co-Authors Charles Umbu Duka Kadiwano Paulus Bawole Wiyatiningsih