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Sri Wahyuni
Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, Indonesia

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Ecological Fiscal Transfers and Regional Environmental Performance: The Moderating Role of Economic Growth Nadia Triana Safitri; Novi Dirgantari; Sri Wahyuni; Edi Joko Setyadi
E-Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 35 No. 8 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJA.2025.v35.i08.p20

Abstract

This study examines the influence of Ecological Fiscal Transfers (EFT) and economic growth on regional environmental performance in Indonesia. Persistent environmental degradation—including deforestation, water pollution, and low Environmental Quality Index (EQI) scores—suggests a gap between ecological fiscal policy design and realised outcomes. Adopting a quantitative approach, the study uses secondary data from 32 local governments receiving EFT during 2021–2023. Multiple linear regression and moderation analysis are employed to assess the effects of EFT, economic growth, and their interaction on environmental performance. The results indicate that neither EFT nor economic growth has a statistically significant effect on environmental performance, and economic growth does not exhibit a moderating role. These findings underscore the limited effectiveness of current EFT implementation, which appears constrained by coordination challenges, budgetary inefficiencies, and institutional capacity. The study recommends strengthening inter-agency coordination and adopting performance-based evaluation mechanisms to support the design and implementation of more effective ecological fiscal policies.
Revisiting the Intellectual Capital–Performance Nexus: Evidence on the Moderating Influence of Competitive Advantage Ayu Setyaningrum; Bima Cinintya Pratama; Sri Wahyuni; Dwi Winarni
E-Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 35 No. 7 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJA.2025.v35.i07.p09

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of intellectual capital components—namely human capital, structural capital, and physical capital—on the financial performance of banking institutions, with a specific focus on the moderating effect of competitive advantage. The research draws on a sample of banking firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the Commercial Bank of Malaysia for the period 2020 to 2023. A total of 264 firm-year observations were obtained through purposive sampling based on established selection criteria. Panel data regression analysis, conducted using Stata software, reveals that both human capital and physical capital exert a positive and statistically significant effect on return on assets (ROA). In contrast, structural capital and competitive advantage exhibit no direct significant relationship with ROA. However, competitive advantage is found to significantly moderate the relationship between physical capital and financial performance, suggesting its role in amplifying the value derived from tangible assets.
Analysis Of Factors Affecting Carbon Emission Disclosure With Good Corporate Governance As A Moderating Variable Anggun Putri Aprilia; Sri Wahyuni; Eko Hariyanto; Siti Nur Azizah
E-Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 36 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJA.2026.v36.i01.p08

Abstract

This study examines the effects of profitability, company size, and environmental performance on carbon emission disclosure in transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2020–2024, with GCG as the moderating variable. The study population consisted of 38 companies, and a purposive sample of 27 was selected, yielding 135 data points. This study is based on secondary data from annual and sustainability reports, with analysis using multiple linear regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) under the classical assumption tests. The results indicate that company size and environmental performance affect carbon emissions disclosure, whereas profitability does not. GCG is proven to strengthen the relationship between profitability and company size, while it does not moderate environmental performance on carbon emissions disclosure. These findings show that GCG plays an essential role in improving the transparency and accountability of carbon emissions reporting.