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All Journal Law and Democracy Insight
Muchammad Shidqon Prabowo
Universitas Wahid Hasyim, Semarang

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Effectiveness and Urgency of Good Governance in Public Administration Supriyanto Supriyanto; Tanti Malaka Sari Rahardjo; Sumiyati Sumiyati; Himawan Noerdjaja; Gumilang Eka Pambudi; Muchammad Shidqon Prabowo
Law and Democracy Insight Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Integra Academic Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63208/21015-372

Abstract

The implementation of good governance principles is essential for achieving transparent, accountable, participatory, and citizen-oriented governance. This study analyzes the effectiveness of Indonesian regulations governing public administration, public services, and public information disclosure in supporting good governance and examines the need to strengthen these regulations in modern governance. The research employs a normative juridical method using statutory and conceptual approaches. The primary legal materials include Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration, Law Number 25 of 2009 concerning Public Services, and Law Number 14 of 2008 concerning Public Information Disclosure, supported by scholarly literature published within the last five years. The findings indicate that these regulations provide a solid legal foundation for ensuring administrative legality, improving public service quality, promoting information transparency, and encouraging public participation. Strengthening their implementation is crucial for preventing abuse of authority, enhancing governmental accountability, protecting citizens' rights, and fostering public trust, thereby supporting governance that upholds the rule of law and good governance principles.
Legal Framework and Consumer Protection in Indonesia’s Digital Economy: Challenges, Gaps, and Reform Directions Muchammad Shidqon Prabowo
Law and Democracy Insight Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Integra Academic Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63208/21015-497

Abstract

The rapid expansion of Indonesia’s digital economy has increased consumer participation in electronic transactions while simultaneously creating legal challenges related to data protection, contractual fairness, and regulatory enforcement. This study aims to analyze the adequacy of Indonesia’s legal framework in protecting digital consumers, identify the main challenges in its implementation, and formulate directions for legal reform. The analysis focuses on Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, the Personal Data Protection Act, the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, Government Regulation Number 80 of 2019 concerning Electronic Commerce, and sectoral regulations issued by the Financial Services Authority (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan/OJK) and Bank Indonesia. This research employs a normative juridical method using a qualitative approach through the examination of statutory regulations, legal doctrines, and relevant scholarly literature. The findings indicate that Indonesia has established an important legal foundation for digital consumer protection; however, fragmented regulations, overlapping institutional authority, weak enforcement mechanisms, complex online contractual practices, and recurring personal data breaches continue to reduce regulatory effectiveness. The study concludes that harmonizing legal provisions, strengthening institutional coordination, improving enforcement capacity, expanding online dispute resolution mechanisms, and integrating technological safeguards are essential to ensure effective consumer protection and support sustainable digital economic development in Indonesia.
Legal Frameworks Governing Digital Consumer Protection in Indonesia: Evaluating Regulatory Effectiveness, Consumer Rights, and Governance in the Digital Economy Muchammad Shidqon Prabowo
Law and Democracy Insight Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Integra Academic Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63208/21015-536

Abstract

The rapid growth of digital transactions and e-commerce in Indonesia has increased the need for a stronger legal framework to protect consumers. This study employs a normative legal research approach to examine the legal frameworks governing digital consumer protection through the analysis of legislation, legal doctrines, and relevant scholarly literature. It reviews key regulations, including the Consumer Protection Law (Law No. 8 of 1999), the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, the Personal Data Protection Law (Law No. 27 of 2022), and supporting government regulations. Although these legal instruments provide a foundation for protecting consumer rights, data privacy, and transaction security, several challenges remain, including fragmented regulations, outdated legal provisions, weak enforcement, and the widespread use of click-wrap agreements. MSMEs also face difficulties in complying with personal data protection requirements because of limited financial and technological resources. The study argues that Indonesia should strengthen digital consumer protection through comprehensive regulatory reform, more effective enforcement mechanisms, and the integration of legal and technological approaches based on international best practices. These measures are expected to promote a secure, transparent, and fair digital marketplace while ensuring stronger protection of consumer rights.
Co-Authors Gumilang Eka Pambudi Himawan Noerdjaja Sumiyati Sumiyati Supriyanto Supriyanto Tanti Malaka Sari Rahardjo