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All Journal IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research
Akauna Oktafiga, Defta
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Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

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Factor Analysis and Validation of Entrepreneurial Continuation Intention Instruments for Senior High School Students: The Role of Parental Support and Motivation in the Indonesian Context Subadi, Lucky Cahyana; E.D. Radianto, Wirawan; Sunu Widyo Pebruanto, Dwi; Akauna Oktafiga, Defta; Nainggolan, Elsima
IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research Vol. 7 No. 5 (2026): September
Publisher : Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Muhammadiyah University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46245/ijorer.v7i5.1429

Abstract

This study aims to develop and validate a psychometric instrument to measure the factors driving the readiness of Senior High School (SMA) students to continue their entrepreneurial journeys after the initial pilot phase, addressing the significant gap between entrepreneurial intention and business sustainability among Indonesian youth. An Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) was conducted using the Maximum Likelihood (ML) extraction method. The sample consisted of 368 SMA students from Yayasan Ciputra Pendidikan in Jakarta, Surabaya, and Tangerang. The analysis demonstrated excellent sampling adequacy with a KMO value of 0.964. Through an iterative refinement process, the instrument was consolidated into a stable three-factor structure: Entrepreneurial Continuation Intention (9 items), Parental Support (6 items), and Motivation (4 items), which collectively explain a satisfactory proportion of the variance. This research provides novelty by integrating the synergy between individual motivation and the family ecosystem (parental support) into a single validated evaluation tool specifically tailored for high school students within a collectivist cultural context like Indonesia.
Co-Authors E.D. Radianto, Wirawan Lucky Cahyana Subadi Nainggolan, Elsima Sunu Widyo Pebruanto, Dwi