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KEGAGALAN PRIVATISASI BUMN DI ERA REZIM ORDE BARU DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI POLITIK Ma'arif, Syamsul
Wacana Publik Vol 12, No 02 (2018): Jurnal Wacana Publik, Desember 2018
Publisher : STISIPOL Dharma Wacana

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Abstract

After had being carried out nationalization and hostility against west countries, the New Order regime made important decision to change Indonesia economic direction from etatism system to free market economy. A set of policies were taken in order private sector could play major role in economic. However, when another economic sectors were reformed substantially, effords to reform the State Owned Enterprises had failed. The State Owned Enterprise, in fact, remained to play dominant role like early years of guided democracy era. Role of the State Owned Enterprises was more and more powerfull). The main problem of reforms finally lied on reality that vested interest of bureaucrats (civil or military) was so large that could?nt been overcome. 
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN COLLABORATIVE LEARNING DENGAN PENDEKATAN OUT-DOOR STUDY TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN MATA KULIAH STATISTIKA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INDONESIA STKIP BINA INSAN MANDIRI SURABAYA Ma'arif, Syamsul; Desiningrum, Noviana
Media Pendidikan Matematika Vol 1, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : IKIP Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (329.253 KB) | DOI: 10.33394/mpm.v1i2.1896

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Collaborative Learning disertai dengan Pendekatan Out-Door Study. Model dan pendekatan ini dipilih dikarenakan pembelajaran selama ini yang selalu monoton dan membosankan. Adapun sasaran penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa program studi Bahasa Indonesia STKIP Bina Insan Mandiri Surabaya semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2013/2014. Adapun metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu: (1) dokumentasi; (2) observasi; (3) angket; (4) tes. Penilaian terdiri dari 3 komponen yaitu kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotor. Aspek kognitif itu sendiri diperoleh dari hasil belajar siswa selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung yaitu pada siklus I sebesar 66,7% dan siklus II sebesar 88,89%, afektif diperoleh dari sikap siswa dalam menerima materi pelajaran yaitu pada siklus I sebesar 57,78% dan siklus II sebesar 78,89%, sedangkan psikomotor diperoleh dari peran serta siswa dalam berkolaborasi dengan kelompoknya yaitu pada siklus I sebesar 77,78% dan siklus II 100%. Sehingga sangat tampak pada hasil penelitian terjadi peningkatan pada siklus I ke siklus II. Adapun hasil akhir yang diharapkan pada penelitian ini dapat dihasilkan Modul pembelajaran Statistika untuk mempermudah mahasiswa Bahasa Indonesia khususnya yang paling tidak suka akan menganalisis perhitungan menjadi lebih suka.
Privatisasi BUMN dan Reorientasi Peran Negara di Sektor Bisnis Orde Baru Ma'arif, Syamsul
Jurnal Analisis Sosial Politik Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Analisis Sosial Politik
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jasp.v3i1.51

Abstract

This research describes dynamic of inter actors relation during process of privatization of Indonesia’s state owned enterprises in the post New Order era. Privatization means govenment policy aimed at enabling private sector to take over state owned enterprises. Privatizations can also be defined as a set of stage taken to minimize the role of government in order to step up the role of private sector in economics and assets ownership. Privatization as an economical policy doesn’t exist in “empty room”. Privatization policy must be viewed a product of political process. So, the success or failure of this policy is highly influenced by political context. In case of Indonesia, privatization policy did’nt succeed to achieve the goals because of many political constrain happened during the implementation. Penelitian ini menggambarkan dinamika hubungan antar actor selama proses privatisasi Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) di Indonesia pada era pasca rezim Orde Baru. Privatisasi bermakna kebijakan pemerintah yang dimaksudkan agar sektor swasta mampu mengambil alih kepemilikan Badan Usaha Milik Negara. Privatisasi juga dapat didefinisikan sebagai serangkaian langkah yang diambil untuk meminimalisasikan peran pemerintah demi meningkatkan peran sektor swasta dalam kehidupan ekonomi dan kepemilikan asset. Privatisasi sebagai suatu kebijakan ekonomi tidaklah berada di ruang hampa. Kebijaka privatisasi harus dilihat sebagai suatu produk dari proses politik. Oleh karena itu, kesuksesan atau kegagalan kebijakan ini amat dipengaruhi oleh faktor lingkungan politik. Dalam kasus Indonesia, privatisasi Badan Usaha Milik Negara pasca rezim Orde Baru tidak berjalan sukses disebabkan banyak hambatan politik selama proses implementasi kebijakan.
A Soft Approach to Counter Radicalism: The Role of Traditional Islamic Education Ma'arif, Syamsul; Sebastian, Leonard C.; Sholihan, Sholihan
Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Vol 28, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : LP2M - Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ws.28.1.6294

Abstract

This study sheds light on the identity of Islamic education in Indonesia and Singapore to fight against radicalism. This study focuses on comparing Indonesia and Singapore in awakening multicultural consciousness, particularly on philosophical and practical religious education. The crisis of ideology faced by Muslim society in the world has an impact on the genesis of religious movements that legitimate violence and terrorism. This study is based on the sociological perspective and aimed at knowing the philosophical and practical construction of Islamic education in Indonesia and Singapore. The focus of this study is on preventive and persuasive deradicalization. Religious education institutions in both countries have multi principles and practices of education, which is implemented particularly in preventing Islamic ideology that teaches violent values and terrorism. Anticipating the development of understanding radicalism, in both countries, Islamic education has formulated policies that are accommodating with universal values and cosmopolitanism of Islamic civilization. Such efforts are implemented by pesantren and madrasah in Indonesia and Singapore to build harmony among fellow human beings and transmit the character of egalitarian, democratic, humanist, inclusive, and civilized.
Prajurit Profesional-Patriot: Menuju TNI Profesional pada Era Reformasi Ma'arif, Syamsul
Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 19, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This article discuses about The Indonesian National Defense Forces (Tentara Nasional Indonesia/TNI) who has been experiencing a shift from praetorian military to professional military because of fundamental change within Indonesian society after the end of the Soeharto’s regime in 1998 which is followed by a transition of power from New Order to reformed government. That shift can be seen through some issues related to territorial institutions, military business, and relation between TNI and The Ministry of Defense (Departemen Pertahanan). This paper argues that that shift and its related issues can be explained by patriot professional military thesis. This thesis combines certain aspects of Huntington’s old professionalism and Stepan’s new professionalism. As a patriot professional military TNI has professional characteristics as well as strong commitment to take a part in nondefense tasks according to decisions of civilian government. To become patriot professional military TNI needs to develop itself in a condition with objective civilian control that promotes military professionalism, and highly respects the civilian supremacy. This paper approached its problem with sociology of military, and made its inquiry with qualitative method.