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Purwaningsih
Politeknik Indonusa Surakarta
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Level of Public Knowledge of Tuberculosis in Bumi Laweyan Subdistrict, Surakarta City Berliansyah Putrianto; Purwaningsih; Raihana Nurul Izzah
Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/tmb0vp61

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infectious disease whose incidence continues to rise. This disease is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is transmitted through the air, namely through droplets or phlegm expelled by TB sufferers when coughing, sneezing, or talking. This disease remains a serious health problem, both in Indonesia and globally. Objective: This study aimed to determine the level of public knowledge about tuberculosis in Bumi Laweyan Village, Surakarta City. Method: This study used a quantitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample for this study consisted of 94 respondents drawn using purposive sampling. Results: The level of knowledge shows that 69 respondents (73.4%) in Bumi Laweyan Village, Surakarta City, had good knowledge, 23 respondents (24.47%) had sufficient knowledge, and 2 respondents (2.13%) had insufficient knowledge. Conclusion: Providing health education and counseling can improve public knowledge about tuberculosis. limited or insufficient knowledge. Keywords: Community, Level of Knowledge, Tuberculosis  
Analysis Of Medication Errors In The Prescribing Phase For Outpatients At Clinic X Yuliana Dini Purwanti; Purwaningsih; Annora Rizky Amalia
Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/76gagy75

Abstract

Introduction: Prescribing errors are a form of medication error that is still frequently found in various healthcare facilities and has the potential to impact patient safety. Errors in the prescribing phase can include incomplete administrative, legal, or pharmaceutical information in the prescription. Objectives: This study aims to analyze the occurrence of prescribing errors in outpatient prescriptions at Clinic X. Method:  This study used a quantitative descriptive method with a retrospective observational study approach. The sample consisted of 353 outpatient prescriptions from November–December 2025, selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented as frequencies and percentages. Results:  The results showed that 351 prescriptions (99.43%) had prescribing errors. The highest discrepancies were found in patient gender (88%), physician's SIP (72%), physician's initials (63%), patient's age or date of birth (41%), dosage form (38%), dosage or strength (38%), and prescription legibility (37%). Based on physician category, prescribing errors were found in all dentist prescriptions (100%) and almost all general practitioner prescriptions (99.26%). Conclusion:   Prescribing errors in outpatient prescriptions at Clinic X remain very high and are dominated by incomplete administrative, clinical, and pharmaceutical components. Routine evaluation of prescription writing quality, increased adherence to prescribing standards, and strengthening the prescription screening process are needed to improve patient safety and the quality of pharmaceutical services. Keyword:  Medication Error, Prescribing, Prescription, Outpatient  
Patterns of Antibiotic Use Among Pediatric Inpatients with Pneumonia at BanyuBening Islamic General Hospital in 2025 Isma Ambarwati; Purwaningsih; Raihana Nurul Izzah
Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/pe9rj377

Abstract

Background:  Pneumonia remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among children worldwide. Appropriate antibiotic use plays a crucial role in achieving successful treatment outcomes while preventing the emergence of bacterial resistance. Objective: This study aimed to describe the patterns of antibiotic use among hospitalized pediatric patients diagnosed with pneumonia at BanyuBening Islamic General Hospital in 2025. Methods:  A descriptive retrospective study was conducted using the medical records of pediatric patients hospitalized with pneumonia between January and December 2025. A total of 120 patients who met the inclusion criteria were included in the study. The collected data were analyzed descriptively using frequency distributions and percentages. Result:   The results showed that the majority of patients were in the 0–5-year-old age group (75,83%), were female (51,67%), and were hospitalized for 1–5 days (95,00%). Antibiotic use was dominated by injectable formulations (92,50%). Monotherapy was used more frequently than combination therapy, with ceftriaxone being the most commonly prescribed antibiotic (56,67%). By class, cephalosporins were the most commonly used (66,67%), and the ceftriaxone-gentamicin combination was the most common combination (12,50%). The frequency of administration was 98,33%.  The frequency of administration was 98,33%. Antibiotic use was dominated by the cephalosporin class, particularly ceftriaxone, with a very high rate of correct dosing frequency Conclusion: Antibiotic therapy for hospitalized pediatric patients with pneumonia was predominantly based on cephalosporins, particularly ceftriaxone, with a very high level of adherence to the recommended dosing frequency. Keywords: antibiotics; pneumonia; pediatric; hospitalization  
Co-Authors Amalia, Annora Rizky Berliansyah Putrianto Isma Ambarwati Raihana Nurul Izzah Yuliana Dini Purwanti