Joko Setiono
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kepolisian, Indonesia

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Strengthening the Role of Bhabinkamtibmas in Early Handling Efforts for Serious Criminal Acts in Rural Areas Teguh Ari Aji; Joko Setiono; Yopik Gani
Jurnal Greenation Sosial dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Greenation Sosial dan Politik (Agustus - Oktober 2025)
Publisher : Greenation Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jgsp.v3i3.443

Abstract

Serious crimes such as drug trafficking, premeditated murder, and acts of terrorism are now not only concentrated in urban areas but have also begun to spread to villages. This condition requires a more adaptive and preventive approach to handling them. This study aims to analyze the role of Bhabinkamtibmas in the early handling of serious crimes in rural areas through the perspective of positive Indonesian law. The research method used is normative juridical with a conceptual and legislative approach. Bhabinkamtibmas as an integral part of the structure of the Republic of Indonesia National Police has a clear legal basis, including Law Number 2 of 2002, Perpolri Number 1 of 2021 concerning Community Policing, and Perkapolri Number 7 of 2021 concerning Bhabinkamtibmas. Their roles include early detection functions, legal education, and mapping potential security disturbances. The results of the study show that implementation constraints include limited personnel and budget, low training on serious crimes, and minimal legal awareness among rural communities. On the other hand, collaboration between Bhabinkamtibmas and village officials, community leaders, and local institutions can increase the effectiveness of prevention. This study recommends reformulating the authority and increasing the structural capacity of Bhabinkamtibmas to deal with the escalation of serious crimes more responsively and comprehensively. By optimizing the preventive role of Bhabinkamtibmas, the prevention of serious crimes can be carried out in a more humane and community-based manner.
Juridical Analysis of the Flexibility in Procurement Procedures For Goods and Services During the Covid-19 Emergency Period From the Perspective of Administrative Law and the Risk of Abuse of Authority Gidion Karo Sekali; Joko Setiono; Albertus Wahyu Rudhanto
Jurnal Greenation Sosial dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Greenation Sosial dan Politik (Agustus - Oktober 2025)
Publisher : Greenation Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jgsp.v3i3.444

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic prompted the government to take swift action in meeting public needs through emergency procurement of goods and services. In such situations, procurement procedures do not follow standard mechanisms, but instead are granted flexibility specifically regulated through instruments such as Presidential Regulation Number 16 of 2018 in conjunction with Presidential Regulation Number 12 of 2021, as well as LKPP Regulation Number 13 of 2018. This study aims to analyze the legality of such procedural flexibility during emergencies from the perspective of administrative law and to examine the potential for abuse of authority that may arise. A normative juridical approach is used to examine the relevance of general principles of good governance (AUPB), such as proportionality, accountability, and transparency, as stipulated in Law Number 30 of 2014 on Government Administration. The analysis reveals that while procedural flexibility in emergency situations is normatively justified, weaknesses in oversight and limited technical guidance open opportunities for irregularities, such as mark-up practices, direct appointments without real needs, and conflicts of interest. The absence of clear limits on discretionary power also poses a risk of abuse of power. Therefore, there is a need to strengthen regulations, enhance the capacity of procurement personnel, and optimize risk-based oversight technologies to ensure accountability at every stage of emergency procurement. This study is expected to contribute to the formulation of more adaptive procurement policies that remain grounded in the principles of administrative law, ensuring justice and legal certainty.