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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif
Dika Prasetya, Arif
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Religion Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Preventing Sexual Violence Through Sacred Texts:: An Integrative Analysis of Surah An-Nur (24): 30-33, Criminology, and Psychology Dika Prasetya, Arif
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Vol. 23 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : South East Asia Regional Intellectual Forum of Qoran Hadith (SEARFIQH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v23i1.34544

Abstract

The surge in sexual violence highlights the limitations of reactive positive legal frameworks, while existing Islamic literature remains predominantly normative-textual. This study analyzes the preventive framework against sexual violence embedded in Surah An-Nur (24): 30–33 using an integrative scholarly model. Employing an interdisciplinary Quranic hermeneutical method, this library-based qualitative research synthesizes Quranic texts with authoritative exegesis (tafsīr), Travis Hirschi’s Social Control Theory, and psychological theories of sexual drive. The findings reveal that Surah An-Nur (24): 30–33 establishes a four-tiered preventive system: (1) visual stimulus control through ghaḍḍ al-baṣar (lowering the gaze) to interrupt sexual drive activation; (2) individual behavioral control through ḥifẓ al-farj (guarding modesty) to reinforce commitment; (3) social environmental control through modesty regulations ('awrah) aligned with social involvement; and (4) institutional control through facilitating marriage and prohibiting sexual coercion, fostering institutional attachment. Ultimately, this proactive-structural preventive model provides a theoretical framework for developing ethical Islamic sex education, strengthening family structures, and formulating gender-responsive social policies.
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