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All Journal ARMADA : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin
Panjhi Arieq Naufal Mugni
Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Universitas Muhammadiyah Barru, Indonesia
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Quantifying Service Hierarchy and Territorial Typologies in the Mamminasata Metropolitan Area: A Scalogram Analysis Aslam Jumain; Tahir; Retno Ayu Kusumaningrum; Muh Nur Imam; Rivqa Musjhtahida A; Panjhi Arieq Naufal Mugni; Anggi Azizah Mas; St Nurhalizah Mardjuni
ARMADA : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 9 (2026): ARMADA : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisplin, September 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/armada.v4i9.4090

Abstract

Uneven distribution of higher-order services can reinforce core–periphery disparities within metropolitan regions. This study quantifies the service hierarchy and derives territorial typologies for the Mamminasata Metropolitan Area, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. A cross-sectional dataset covering four aggregated territorial units Makassar, the Mamminasata sections of Gowa and Maros, and Takalar was analysed using a Guttman scalogram of 19 education, health, worship, and commercial facility types. Facility diversity was interpreted alongside gross population density and population-derived built-form indicators. Makassar contained all 19 facility types, followed by Gowa (18), Maros (17), and Takalar (14). The ordered matrix formed a perfectly nested pattern, with a coefficient of reproducibility of 1.00. Population density declined from 83.62 persons ha⁻¹ in Makassar to less than 10 persons ha⁻¹ in each peripheral unit. The integrated results identified Makassar as the service core, Gowa as the inner-transition unit, Takalar as the outer-transition unit, and Maros as the lower-intensity outer zone. The divergence between service completeness and settlement intensity indicates that metropolitan investment should prioritise service capacity, accessibility, and interjurisdictional connectivity.
Co-Authors Anggi Azizah Mas Aslam Jumain Muh Nur Imam Retno Ayu Kusumaningrum Rivqa Musjhtahida A St Nurhalizah Mardjuni Tahir