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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen (JEKMA) Journal of International Public Health
Saputra, Yopi
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Public Health

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Factors Associated with the Utilization of the Elderly Posyandu in the Working Area of the Muara Saung Health Center, Kaur District in 2022 Saputra, Yopi; Rohani, Tuti; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah
Journal of International Public Health Vol 1 No 1 (2022): December
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jiph.v1i1.3531

Abstract

The elderly are an aging population and require a process of adaptation to various changes in function and environmental stress caused by a decrease in the body's ability (Listyarini & Alvita, 2018). In the world, the number of elderly people ranges from ≥629 million people (Susanti, Mila, 2017). According to data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the number of pre-elderly and elderly people in Kaur Regency in 2021 will be 130,266 people (BPS, 2021). According to the health profile of Kaur Regency in 2021, only 11,7204 elderly people receive health services out of a target number of 130,266 people in the working area of the Muara Saung Health Center and is the lowest in Kaur District. The aim of this research is to find out the factors related to the utilization of the elderly posyandu in the working area of the Muara Saung Health Center, Kaur Regency in 2022. This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were all elderly people at the Muara Saung Health Center in Kaur Regency in 2021, with a total of 288. The sample was taken in this study using the Simple Random Sampling technique. The number of samples used in this study were 74 respondents. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the utilization of the elderly posyandu in the working area of the Muara Saung Health Center, Kaur Regency, in 2022 with a value of p = 0.017. there is a relationship between family support and the use of the elderly Posyandu in the working area of the Muara Saung Health Center, Kaur Regency in 2022 with a value of p = 0.008. There is a relationship between the role of cadres and the utilization of the elderly posyandu in the working area of the Muara Saung Health Center, Kaur Regency in 2022 with a value of p=0.023. Suggestions can add insight in the health sector, especially regarding the elderly posyandu at the Muara Saung Health Center, Kaur Regency
DETERMINANTS OF PROFITABILITY AMONG INDONESIAN LISTED FIRMS: THE ROLE OF LEVERAGE, EFFICIENCY, AND MARKET VALUATION Saputra, Yopi; Fahmi, Muhammad; Espa, Vitriyan; Kurniawan, Rudy; Rusmita, Sari
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Oktober : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jekma.v4i3.2340

Abstract

This study investigates the determinants of corporate profitability among publicly listed companies in Indonesia. Using firm-year data from the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020–2024 period, we examine how capital structure, operational efficiency, market valuation, investor expectation, firm size, and liquidity relate to profitability. Profitability is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). We estimate panel regressions and perform robustness checks using alternative specifications and multicollinearity diagnostics. The results show that operational efficiency (net profit margin) and market valuation (price-to-book) are positively and significantly associated with profitability, while leverage (debt-to-equity) exhibits a negative and economically meaningful effect. Investor expectation (price-to-earnings) is positively related to profitability, although the magnitude varies across model choices and profitability proxies. Firm size contributes positively, whereas excessive liquidity is linked to lower profitability, consistent with agency and idle-cash arguments. The findings highlight the importance of balancing growth signals with prudent capital structure and cost efficiency to enhance shareholder value. Policy implications are discussed for managers, investors, and regulators in emerging markets.
Co-Authors Darmawansyah Darmawansyah MUHAMMAD FAHMI Rudy Kurniawan Sari Rusmita Tuti Rohani, Tuti Vitriyan Espa