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All Journal Pandawa : Pusat Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Heppy Jelita Sari Batu Bara
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Other

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Efektivitas Edukasi melalui Media Poster terhadap Sikap Pencegahan Dampak Merokok pada Masyarakat Usia Produktif di Wilayah UPT Puskesmas Tuntungan Kecamatan Pancur Batu Kabupaten Deli Serdang Heppy Jelita Sari Batu Bara; Adnan Andisyah Alfathin; Syafrida Dwi Chairani; Alisa Maharani; Intan Rahmatul Aina; Atho Hilla Habibi
Pandawa : Pusat Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Oktober: Pandawa : Pusat Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/pandawa.v4i4.3119

Abstract

Smoking is a public health problem that can adversely affect smokers and people around them. Education using posters is one health promotion strategy to improve community attitudes toward preventing the harmful effects of smoking. This study aimed to determine the effect of poster-based education on attitudes toward smoking prevention among people of productive age. The study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. A total of 38 people of productive age in the service area of Tuntungan Public Health Center, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency, received education about the harmful effects of smoking and preventive measures using posters. Respondents' attitudes were measured before and after the educational intervention using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using a Paired Samples t-test to identify differences in attitude scores before and after the intervention. The results showed that the mean attitude score increased from 24.3158 before education to 36.2105 afterward, representing an improvement of 11.8947 points. The Paired Samples t-test revealed a statistically significant difference between pre-intervention and post-intervention attitude scores (p < 0.001). Therefore, poster-based education significantly improved attitudes toward preventing the harmful effects of smoking among people of productive age in the Tuntungan Public Health Center service area. Posters may serve as an effective health promotion medium to support community efforts to prevent smoking-related harm and encourage more positive preventive attitudes among people of productive age.
Hubungan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Hormonal dengan Kejadian Kanker Serviks di Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Medan Afifah Hani Zahira; Heppy Jelita Sari Batu Bara
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v6i3.13092

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a cancer that occurs in the cervix or cervix uteri. Globally, cervical cancer is the fourth most common type of cancer among women, with approximately 660.000 new cases diagnosed in 2022. Previous research conducted by Novetania in 2021 revealed that out of 42 cervical cancer patients as well as non-cancerous cervical patients, there was a significant relationship between the use of hormonal contraceptives when compared to research conducted by Shintya in 2023, which showed that there was no relationship between the use of hormonal contraceptives and the incidence of cancer, accepted. Because of this difference of opinion, further research needs to be done to further explore the relationship between hormonal contraceptive use and the incidence of cervical cancer. This research method was an observational study with a cross-sectional approach, the study was completed at a certain time and there were no studies conducted at various times to compare. The total sample in this study was 46 people who were divided equally into 2 groups. Data analysis was processed using SPSS. First the data will be tested for normality and continued with the chi-square test. The results of the analysis showed there was no association between the use of hormonal contraceptives and the incidence of cervical cancer (p<0,05). There was no association between the use of hormonal contraceptives and the incidence of cervical cancer.
Co-Authors Adnan Andisyah Alfathin Afifah Hani Zahira Alisa Maharani Atho Hilla Habibi Intan Rahmatul Aina Syafrida Dwi Chairani