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All Journal Darul Hikmah: Jurnal Penelitian Hadits dan Tafsir
Lutfi Firdaus Munawar
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ushuluddin Darul Hikmah
Religion Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Understanding Day and Night in the Qur'an: A Bridge between Science and Text Content Mohamad Taufik; Iwan Satiri; Lutfi Firdaus Munawar
Darul Hikmah: Jurnal Penelitian Tafsir dan Hadits Vol 12 No 2 (2026): Darul Hikmah: Jurnal Penelitian Hadits dan Tafsir
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ushuluddin (STIU) Darul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61086/36h2mc04

Abstract

This study explores the phenomenon of day and night in the Qur'an as a conceptual bridge connecting sacred texts with modern science within the field of Tafsir studies. The urgency of this research lies in its capacity to integrate spiritual interpretation with contemporary scientific insights, particularly regarding Earth's rotational dynamics and human circadian rhythms. Utilizing a descriptive qualitative method through library research and thematic (mawḍū‘ī) exegesis, this study synthesizes Qur'anic verses concerning time with the latest biomedical and astronomical literature. The findings reveal a strong alignment between the Qur'an's description of time transitions such as the cosmic rotational concept of yukawwiru, alongside subāt and libās during the nocturnal resting phase and human neuroendocrine mechanisms, including melatonin synthesis and cortisol regulation. This interdisciplinary approach not only enriches the simultaneous understanding of theology and science within Hadith and Tafsir scholarship, but also offers practical implications through the Theo-Circadian Sleep Hygiene concept for healthcare and integrative curriculum development in education. Ultimately, this study concludes that absolute harmony exists between Qur'anic texts and modern science, providing a robust foundation for humans to harmonize their life rhythms with the earth's natural cycles to overcome modern health crises.
Integration of Maqasid Al-Shariah and Thematic Exegesis in Understanding Modern Muamalah Verses Lutfi Firdaus Munawar; Warto Ahmad Saifuddin
Darul Hikmah: Jurnal Penelitian Tafsir dan Hadits Vol 12 No 2 (2026): Darul Hikmah: Jurnal Penelitian Hadits dan Tafsir
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ushuluddin (STIU) Darul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61086/9tzcrv36

Abstract

The rapid development of the global economy has given rise to various forms of modern transactions that require comprehensive and methodologically grounded responses from Islamic law. This study aims to examine and develop an integrative model between Maqashid al-Shariah and thematic exegesis (tafsir maudhu‘i) as a methodological framework for understanding Qur’anic verses on muamalah that are relevant to contemporary economic practices, including digital financial instruments, technology-based contracts, and cross-jurisdictional transactions. The research employs a qualitative approach using a descriptive-analytical library research method. Data were collected through a review of literature on Qur’anic exegesis, usul al-fiqh, Maqashid al-Shariah, and Islamic economics, and were subsequently analyzed thematically and critically using content analysis techniques. The findings indicate that the integration of Maqashid al-Shariah and thematic exegesis produces a more holistic framework for ijtihad. Thematic exegesis systematically reconstructs the universal principles of muamalah, while Maqashid al-Shariah provides legal direction and objectives oriented toward the realization of public welfare (maslahah). The three-layer integrative model developed in this study generates five principles of modern muamalah: information transparency, distributive justice, protection of vulnerable parties, prohibition of structural exploitation, and economic-ecological sustainability. This study concludes that such integration constitutes a relevant, productive, and epistemologically robust instrument of ijtihad for the development of contemporary Islamic economic fatwas and regulatory frameworks.
Co-Authors Iwan Satiri Mohamad Taufik Warto Ahmad Saifuddin