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HAZARD MANAGEMENT OF MULTI-STORY BUILDINGS’ NON-STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS IN THE FACE OF EARTHQUAKE: A LITERATURE REVIEW Raharjo, Akhmadi Puguh
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Mitigasi Bencana Vol 14, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Mitigasi Bencana
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi (BPPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (779.249 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jstmb.v14i1.3557

Abstract

Non-structural elements of multi-story buildings need to be taken into account in the mitigation of earthquake in order to ensure the safety of the occupants. The purpose of this study is to obtain information related to the hazard management of multi-story buildings? non-structural elements from the authorities, namely FEMA and SPRINT-Lab. This study is a qualitative study focused on reviewing the information that is relevant for future adaptation in Indonesia. The collected literature was then analyzed descriptively. The results of this review underlined the three most important stages that became the focus of hazard management from multi-story buildings? non-structural elements, namely: the process of identification, the process of prioritization and the process of determining mitigation actions that need to be taken. Future research should be focused on developing a methodology that can be used to calculate the risk level of building occupants by considering the number of occupants and the level of danger of each object present with the occupant's mobility pattern in a certain area and time.
KAJIAN POTENSI BAHAYA KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI KABUPATEN SERANG MENGGUNAKAN METODE PENILAIAN KETERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKAR SECARA VISUAL Raharjo, Akhmadi Puguh
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Mitigasi Bencana Vol 12, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Mitigasi Bencana
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi (BPPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1029.007 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jstmb.v12i1.3697

Abstract

Kebakaran hutan dan lahan (Karhutla) merupakan bencana yang rutin melanda Indonesia setiap tahunnya. Saat ini dibutuhkan suatu metode penilaian potensi bahaya kebakaran hutan yang mudah dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi bencana. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk menerapkan metode penilaian potensi bahaya Karhutla secara visual di Kabupaten Serang pada empat kelas lahan yang memiliki potensi Karhutla yakni hutan, kebun atau perkebunan, tegalan atau ladang dan semak belukar.  Hasil analisis menunjukkan kelas lahan hutan memiliki potensi bahaya Karhutla sangat tinggi, sementara kelas lahan kebun dan semak belukar memiliki potensi bahaya sedang. Kelas lahan tegalan atau ladang memiliki potensi bahaya Karhutla paling rendah. Dilihat dari persentase wilayah di Kabupaten Serang, potensi bahaya Karhutla dapat dibagi menjadi: rendah (4,38%), sedang (27,51%) dan sangat tinggi (6,41%). Pendetilan kajian di masa yangakan datang diperlukan untuk mendapatkan hasil yang lebih akurat.
DISASTER RISK ANALYSIS OF FOREST AND LAND FIRES IN SERANG REGENCY Raharjo, Akhmadi Puguh
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Mitigasi Bencana Vol 13, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Mitigasi Bencana
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi (BPPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (896.563 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jstmb.v13i1.2913

Abstract

Forest and land fires (Karhutla) is one of the disasters that frequently hit Indonesia every year. Assessment for Karhutla's hazard, vulnerability and risk is an important early instrument for determining future disaster mitigation measures. The purpose of this study was to perform disaster risk assessment for Karhutla based on forest and land fires hazard and social vulnerability in the Regency of Serang. This particular hazard, vulnerability and risk analysis was based on the guidance outlined in the Head of BNPB Regulation No. 2 of 2012. The analysis results show that 46.87% of the total settlement area in the Regency of Serang falls into the low risk class of Karhutla. Meanwhile, medium and high risk class of Karhutla accounted for approximately 37.78% and 0.90% of the total settlement area in the Regency of Serang, respectively. Future detailing is needed to obtain more detailed results in the future.