Risko Pujiantono
Indraprasta Pgri University

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ANALYZING LANGUAGE IDEOLOGY, POWER, AND CULTURE IN INDONESIAN EFL TEXTBOOKS (A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE MERDEKA CURRICULUM TEXTBOOKS FOR JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL) Risko Pujiantono; Rifari Baron; Tatan. Z.M.
INFERENCE: Journal of English Language Teaching Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): INFERENCE: Journal of English Language Teaching
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/inference.v8i3.172

Abstract

This study analyzes ideological, cultural, and power-related content in two EFL textbooks, Bright and Interactive English 2, used by junior high students under the Indonesian Merdeka Curriculum. Using Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), it examines how language ideologies, power relations, and cultural representations are embedded in textbook content. Findings indicate both textbooks promote English as a global success marker while marginalizing local languages and cultures. They also reinforce traditional power structures and gender roles. Recommendations urge textbook writers and curriculum developers to enhance inclusivity, equity, and cultural relevance, ensuring English learning empowers students without undermining local identity.