Hamsa Hamsa
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INTONASI HĀNĪ AL-RIFĀʻĪ PADA AYAT PERINGATAN DALAM QS. AL-AʻRĀF (SUATU ANALISIS FONEMIK) Nurul Fauziah; Hamsa Hamsa
Al-Syamail: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Al-Syamail: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Prodi Bahasa dan Sastra Arab

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This study examines the intonation of Hānī Al-Rifāʻī in the warning verses of Surah Al-Aʻrāf (A Phonemic Analysis). It addresses two research questions: the forms of Hānī Al-Rifāʻī's intonation in the warning verses of Surah Al-Aʻrāf and the meanings of his intonation in these verses. The study aims to identify the forms of Hānī Al-Rifāʻī's intonation in the warning verses of Surah Al-Aʻrāf and to understand the meanings conveyed by his intonation in these verses. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, encompassing the processes of searching, observing, and analyzing words. Data collection utilizes the simak-catat method, which involves listening and recording. The listening method is implemented by capturing an individual’s or several individuals' use of language, either orally or in written form. The findings reveal 30 forms of intonation in the warning verses of Surah Al-Aʻrāf, including rising-falling intonation in 10 verses, flat intonation in 5 verses, falling-rising intonation in 1 verse, rising intonation in 7 verses, and falling intonation in 7 verses. The meanings derived from these intonations encompass declarative sentences, commands, and questions, which also include elements of warnings, prohibitions, and advice.
Syauqi Ḍaif (Studi Peranan Dalam Pembaharuan Ilmu Nahwu) Reza Muhammad Sakty Al-Usna; Abdul Halim; Hamsa Hamsa
Al-Syamail: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Al-Syamail : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Prodi Bahasa dan Sastra Arab

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The inherently philosophical and convoluted nature of traditional nahẉ materials has led many modern nahẉ scholars to seek their reform. Among those who have made significant contributions to the development of modern nahẉ is Syauqi Ḍaif. This study, entitled “Syauqi Ḍaif (A Study of His Role in the Renewal of Nahẉ Science),” addresses two research questions: What criticisms have nahẉ scholars leveled against Syauqi Ḍaif in the field of nahẉ, and what role has he played in reforming nahẉ science? The method employed is library research with a qualitative approach. Data sources for this study include the books Tajdīd Nahwī and Taysīr an‑Nahwī at‑Taʻlīmī Qadīman wa Ḥadīthan maʻa Nahji Tajdīdihā, as well as other documents relevant to the research. The results of the study indicate that Syauqi Ḍaif authored six books on nahẉ, all of which generally treat nahẉ as an exclusive domain of the Arabic language. Furthermore, six main themes emerge from his efforts to renew nahẉ materials: reformulation, elimination, addition, and others, all aimed at making nahẉ more accessible so that beginner students of Arabic do not find it overly difficult.