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All Journal Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum
Meliyati Meliyati
Universitas Abulyatama
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Analysis Feasibility and Technical Efficiency of Mustajab Rice Farming in Reuleung Geuleumpang Village, Kuta Malaka District, Aceh Besar Regency Meliyati Meliyati; Ainal Mardhiah; Khumaira Khumaira
Jurnal Humaniora: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service (LPPM) University of Abulyatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30601/humaniora.v9i2.7081

Abstract

Reuleung Geuleumpang Village, located in Kuta Malaka Subdistrict, Aceh Besar District, is one of the areas that has cultivated Mustajab rice variety for the past two years. This study aims to analyze the economic feasibility and technical efficiency of Mustajab rice farming in the village. The method used is a survey involving 37 farmer respondents, with data collected through questionnaires and interviews. The data were analyzed using income analysis, R/C ratio, and the Cobb-Douglas production function. The results show that Mustajab rice farming generates an average income of IDR 13,331,270 per planting season. The R/C ratio of 4.75 indicates that the farming is economically feasible, as every IDR 1 of production cost yields IDR 4.75 in revenue. The RTS value of 0.847 indicates constant decreasing returns. Additional input increase won't result in proportional output increase, so the farming is not technically efficient. Factors such as land area, seed quantity, fertilizers, pesticides, and labor significantly affect production. Mustajab rice farming is feasible and profitable in R/C ratio but not technically efficient due to soil pH (8-9) in the study area, while Mustajab variety is designed for low pH. Mac bean supports this finding. Further research is necessary to optimize farming results.
Co-Authors Ainal Mardhiah Khumaira Khumaira