Dani Irawan
State University of Malang

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A Service Work Order-Based Assessment for Learning Model to Improve Practical Competence and Work Readiness of Automotive Vocational School Students Erwin Komara Mindarta; Syarif Suhartadi; Dani Irawan; Dino Oktavia Femanda; Fitriani Fitriani; Muhammad Farhan Naufal Yanuar Rohmat Rizqillah; Nike Aulia Septianis
Paedagoria : Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kependidikan Vol 17, No 4 (2026): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/paedagoria.v17i4.41633

Abstract

This study aimed to develop a Service Work Order (SWO)-based Assessment for Learning (AfL) model and examine its validity, practicality, and association with automotive students’ practical competence and work readiness. Research and development comprised needs analysis, instrument design, expert validation, a limited trial with 36 students, and a quasi-experimental nonequivalent pretest–posttest comparison involving 72 students in two intact classes. The intervention involved eight periodic light-vehicle maintenance sessions. Expert validity was rated 92.53%, with teacher and student practicality ratings of 90.40% and 89.50%. Mean competence rose from 64.17 to 86.39 in the experimental group and from 63.72 to 74.11 in the control group. The reported ANCOVA indicated a baseline-adjusted difference (F = 52.846, p < 0.001, partial η² = 0.433), with an experimental-group N-gain of 0.62 and a between-group Cohen’s d of 1.73. Experimental-group work-readiness scores increased descriptively from 65.22 to 86.11, but the supplied data did not permit an inferential work-readiness test. The model uses a traceable cycle of work evidence, safety checks, feedback, correction, verification, and reflection. Findings support its practical promise while warranting multiclass replication and fuller instrument-reliability reporting.