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Anggraini, Merry Tyas
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing

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Korelasi Parenting Style terhadap Kualitas Mental Hygiene Anak Usia Sekolah di SMAN 3 Gorontalo Alamri, Abd Hafidh; Soesanto, Edy; Anggraini, Merry Tyas
Medica Arteriana (Med-Art) Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/medart.6.1.2024.35-42

Abstract

Latar belakang: Mental hygiene menjadi salah satu dari 10 faktor perilaku yang berisiko terhadap kesehatan remaja diantaranya cemas, gangguan emosi seperti kesepian, kekhawatiran berlebihan bahkan pikiran untuk bunuh diri. Mental hygiene dipengaruhi oleh interaksi antara faktor risiko dan faktor pro tektif, salah satunya yaitu parenting style. Pentingnya parenting style adalah metode pola asuh orang tua yang dapat memberikan landasan bagi pembentukan kepribadian, perilaku, moral, watak dan pendidikan bagi anak. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan parenting style dengan kualitas mental hygiene anak usia sekolah di SMAN 3 Gorontalo.Metode: Penelitian observasional analitik mempergunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu anak usia sekolah di SMAN 3 Gorontalo. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu dengan propotional sampling. Instrumen pada penelitian ini mempergunakan kuesioner Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) dan Parenting Style Dimensions Questionaire (PSDQ). Data diuji menggunakan analisis rank spearman dengan bantuan software komputer. Penelitian ini menggunakan Ethical Clearance dari Komisi Etik Penelitian Kesehatan (KEPK) FK Unimus dengan nomor 065/EC/KEPK-FK/UNIMUS/2023Hasil: Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 216 responden. Mayoritas responden penelitian yaitu berusia 17 tahun sebanyak 140 responden (64,8%), berjenis kelamin perempuan berjumlah 121 responden (56,0%) dan anak pertama berjumlah 91 responden (42,1%). Mayoritas responden memiliki parenting style demokratis  sebanyak 146 responden (67,6%) dan kualitas mental hygiene normal sebanyak 106 responden (49,1%). Hasil uji bivariat antara parenting style dengan mental hygiene didapat p value 0,000 dan koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar -0,659 artinya hubungan kuat dan linier negatif, menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi skor parenting style, semakin rendah tingkat masalah mental hygiene pada responden.Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara parenting style dengan kualitas mental hygiene anak usia sekolah di SMAN 3 Gorontalo.
The Addition of Interdialytic Weight Gain is not Correlated With Intradialytic Hypertension in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis at Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital Semarang Nugroho, Elmathiana Delstiene Henyda; Setyoko, Setyoko; Anggraini, Merry Tyas; Dewi, Rachmi; Nugroho, Erlangga Galih Zulva
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v3i2.90

Abstract

Background: Hemodialysis is one of the kidney replacement therapies to overcome nephrology system problems due to decreased glomerular filtration rate. Intradialytic hypertension is still the most common complication in the hemodialysis process, which is 38%. One of the modifiable factors for the occurrence of intradialytic hypertension complications is Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG). Intradialytic hypertension can cause new, more complex problems and can even cause death. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the addition of interdialytic weight gain (IDWG) and intradialytic hypertension in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis at Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital, Semarang. Methods: The type of research used analytical observation with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects in this study were chronic kidney failure patients in the hemodialysis unit of Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital Semarang who met the inclusion criteria, totaling 51 people. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling and statistically tested using the Fisher Exact test. Results: Based on the results of the comparative test analyzed using Fisher's exact test, a p-value of 1,000 (p > 0.05) was obtained, which means that there is no relationship between Intradialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) and the occurrence of Intradialytic hypertension. Conclusion: There is no relationship between additional interdialytic weight gain and intradialytic hypertension in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital, Semarang.
Co-Authors Alamri, Abd Hafidh Dewi, Rachmi Edy Soesanto Nugroho, Elmathiana Delstiene Henyda Nugroho, Erlangga Galih Zulva Setyoko Setyoko