Erlangga Galih Zulva Nugroho
Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

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SENAM KAKI DIABETIK SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN SELF CARE PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS DI RUMAH SAKIT MARDI RAHAYU KUDUS Devi Setya Putri; Erlangga Galih Zulva Nugroho
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2020) : Juli 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jpk.v3i2.86

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) yang berlangsung dalam waktu yang lama dan terus menerus dapat mengganggu kualitas hidup penderita. Penurunan kualitas hidup pada pasien diabetes mellitus sering diikuti dengan ketidaksanggupan pasien tersebut dalam melakukan perawatan diri secara mandiri yang biasanya disebut dengan self care. Ketidaksanggupan pasien diabetes mellitus dalam melakukan self care dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup dari segi kesehatan fisik, kesejahteraan psikologis, hubungan social, dan hubungan lingkungan. Self care yang dilakukan pada penderita diabetes mellitus lebih dititik beratkan pada pencegahan komplikasi dan pengontrolan gula darah. Salah satu tindakan self care pada pasien DM adalah olahraga atau latihan fisik. Berolahraga secara teratur dapat menurunkan dan menjaga kadar gula darah tetap normal. Dimana salah satu foot exercise untuk pasien diabetes mellitus adalah senam kaki diabetic. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah observasional analitik menggunakan sampel sebanyak 30 pasien DM di RS Mardirahayu Kudus. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari 2020. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan berdasarkan total sampling. Teknik pengambilan data primer dilakukan melalui pengukuran self care menggunakan kuesioner Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA). Hasil kegiatan senam kaki diabetic pada pasien DM sebelum dilakukan senam kaki self care kurang 60%, baik 40%, dan setelah dilakukan senam kaki diabetic self care kurang 30%, baik 70%. Kata kunci : Senam Kaki Diabetik, Self Care, Diabetes Mellitus
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT UNTUK PERAWATAN ANAK PENDERITA KANKER Sri Hartini; Biyanti Dwi Winarsih; Erlangga Galih Zulva Nugroho
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2020) : Juli 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jpk.v3i2.87

Abstract

Kanker adalah suatu penyakit yang berasal dari adanyapertumbuhan sel tubuh yang progresif dan abnormal.Sampai saat ini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan, karena merupakan salah satu penyebab utama tingginya angka kematian yang berkisar 8,2 juta orang sedangkan pada tingkat nasional angka kematian kanker berkisar 5,7 % dari keseluruhan kasus kematian. Kanker dan berbagai pengobatan yang dilakukan, memberikan efek samping yang berhubungan dengan permasalahan fisik psikologi. Kanker pada anak yang diobati dengan terapi kombinasi, seperti pembedahan, radioterapi, dan kemoterapi umumnya menimbulkan berbagai efek samping. Kondisi ini jika tidak ditangani dengan baik akan memperburuk kesehatan pasien kanker dan menyebabkan penurunan kualitas hidupnya. Perawatanak harus dapat memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang tepat terutama terkait adaptasipasienanak agar bisa bertahan dari kondisi penyakit. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, kanker, anak, perawat anak.
FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN YANG BERKORELASI DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PASIEN KRITIS DI RUANG PERAWATAN INTENSIF (INTENSIVE CARE UNIT/ICU) Erlangga Galih Zulva Nugroho; Heryanto Adi Nugroho; Abdurrahman Abdurrahman; T. Iskandar Faisal; Afdhal Afdhal; Nana Rochana
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikmb.v5i1.1532

Abstract

Rest and sleep are basic requirements needed by all people. Everyone needs a good quality of rest and sleep to be able to repair or restore the body and maintain the health, including critically ill patients in Intensive Care Unit. Rest and sleep are influenced by several factors such as the disease process, environmental, psychological stress, and medications. However environmental factors are factors that can be modified directly in order to meet this requirement. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between environmental factors and the quality of sleep in critically ill patients in the Intensive Care Unit of Semarang. This type of research was quantitative descriptive with correlational design. The data collection method was cross sectional. The samples in this study included 60 people. The results showed that the mean of environmental factors and sleep quality were 88,28 ± 29,76 dan 13,50 ± 4,9 respectively.There was a relationship between environmental factors and the quality of sleep critically ill patients in the ICU with p-value 0.009 (p-value <0.05). The better the environmental factors that are in the ICU the better the sleep quality of critical patients. It is suggested that the hospitals could manage the most disturbing noise caused by other patients to improve the quality of these critically ill patients.
TERAPI SPIRITUAL TERHADAP KECEMASAN DAN DEPRESI PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS : LITERATUR REVIEW Erlangga Galih Zulva Nugroho; Heryanto Adi Nugroho; Abdurrahman Abdurrahman; Henni Kusuma
JOURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.398 KB) | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v1i1.8

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In the end-stage renal disease of CKD, the patients should be hemodialysis to stabilize the state of the kidney function. Increased psychological problems such as anxiety and depression resulting from CKD complications and the consequences of hemodialysis programs performed on patients. It is important for nurses to provide psychological support to patients. The application of complementary therapies such as spiritual therapy is essential. The purpose of this study was to explore various forms of spiritual therapy in hemodialysis for anxiety and depression. This study used electronic database were identified from MEDLINE, CINAHL, Proquest, and GARUDA. The criteria of the paper in this study are : articles published at 2012 – 2020, full text, the article using English or Bahasa Indonesia, and the method of study using experimental study. We extracted 6 intervention studies and critical analyzes used PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcome) method. After applying spiritual therapy, several studies resulted in average scores of anxiety and depression that decreased in the intervention group, including Self Paced Therapy, Prayer, Dhikr, Murotal Holy Quran and Spiritual Counseling. In addition, this therapy also has a positive impact on some aspects of the patient's life include the physical and social relationships. Based on the analysis of the results some studies on CKD patients with hemodialysis therapy for anxiety and depression experienced the results obtained that spiritual therapy like include self-paced, prayer and dhikr therapy, and spiritual counselling can decrease anxiety and depression.
Faktor Penularan Covid-19 pada Kontak Erat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Darul Imarah Kabupaten Aceh Besar Afdhal Afdhal; Erlangga Galih Zulva Nugroho; Roma Sitio; Yeni Rimadeni; Cut Mutiah; Berwi Fazri Pamudi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 12 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 12 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v4i12.8309

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ABSTRACT Prevention of spreading COVID 19 in the house level requires awareness of family members in implementing health protocols. The aim of this study is to analyze the factors of Covid-19 transmission in Close Contacts case. The research design used is quantitative analysis with a case control. The sample in this study was 100 people who got close contacts of confirmed cases, consisting of 50 respondents of close household contacts as case group and 50 respondents of close non-household contacts as control group. Researcher used questionnaire as research instrument. The result showed that the independent variables that were highly significant infected with Covid-19 in close contacts were age, knowledge, disease history, implementation of health protocols and occupancy density where the value of OR 1. In this study it can be concluded that the factors such as age, knowledge, disease history, implementation of health protocols and occupancy density have high risk of contaminating Covid-19 in close contact cases. Keyword : Covid-19, Transmission, Close Contact ABSTRAK Pencegahan penyebaran virus COVID-19 di level rumah tangga perlu adanya kesadaran  anggota  keluarga/ART  dalam menjalankan protokol Kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor penularan Covid-19 pada Kontak Erat. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan case  control. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 orang kontak erat dari kasus konfirmasi yang terdiri dari 50 kontak erat serumah (household) sebagai kelompok case dan 50 responden kontak erat non serumah yang merupakan sebagai kelompok kontrol. Peneliti menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel independent yang sangat signifikan dengan tertular Covid-19 pada kontak erat yaitu variabel umur, pengetahuan, riwayat penyakit, penerapan prokes dan kepadatan hunian dimana nilai OR 1. Pada penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor umur, pengetahuan, Riwayat penyakit, penerapan protokol kesehatan dan kepadatan hunian berisiko tinggi tertular Covid-19 pada kasus kontak erat. Kata Kunci : Covid-19, Penularan, Kontak Erat
Persepsi Masyarakat tentang Program Vaksinasi Covid-19 di Wilayah Provinsi Aceh Erlangga Galih Zulva Nugroho; Afdhal Afdhal; Abdurrahman Abdurrahman; Berwi Fazri Pamudi; Ria Purnawian Sulistiani
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 12 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 12 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v4i12.8285

Abstract

ABSTRACT The public's perception of the Covid-19 Vaccination Program is an important factor in suppressing the rate of increase in Covid-19 cases. The purpose of this study is to determine the public's perception of the Vaccination Program based on vaccine safety, vaccine effectiveness, ease of getting vaccines, and religious legal views on vaccines. The research design used is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with the number of respondents as many as 220 people. The researcher used a research instrument in the form of a public perception questionnaire on the Covid-19 Vaccination Program which contained 20 questions. The results showed that the respondents who agreed to get vaccinated based on the safety of the vaccine were 183 people (83.2%), based on the effectiveness of the vaccine, 176 people (80%), based on the ease of getting the vaccine, there were 190 people (86.4%), and based on the use of the vaccine. vaccines according to religious law amounted to 183 people (83.2%). The results of the average percentage of respondents who agree to the vaccination program is 83.2%. In this study, it can be concluded that the public's perception of the Covid-19 vaccination program shows good acceptance or agrees based on the level of vaccine safety, vaccine effectiveness, ease of getting vaccines, and the use of vaccines in accordance with religious law. Keyword : Covid-19, The Public’s Perception, Vaccination Program  ABSTRAK  Persepsi masyarakat terkait Program Vaksinasi Covid-19 menjadi faktor penting dalam menekan laju peningkatan kasus Covid-19.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui persespsi masyarakat terhadap Program Vaksinasi yang berdasarkan keamanan vaksin, efektivitas vaksin, kemudahan mendapatkan vaksin, dan pandangan hukum agama terhadap vaksin. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampe menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 220 orang. Peneliti menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner persepsi masyarakat terhadap Program Vaksinasi Covid-19 yang berisikan 20 pertanyaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang setuju mendapatkan vaksinasi berdasarkan keamanan vaksin berjumlah 183 orang (83,2%), berdasarkan efektivitas vaksin berjumlah 176 orang (80%), berdasarkan kemudahan mendapatkan vaksin berjumlah 190 orang (86,4%), dan berdasarkan penggunaan vaksin sesuai dengan hukum agama berjumlah 183 orang (83,2%). Hasil rata-rata persentase responden yang setuju terhadap program vaksinasi yaitu 83,2%. Pada penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa Persepsi masyarakat terhadap program vaksinasi Covid-19 menunjukkan penerimaan yang baik atau setuju berdasarkan tingkat keamanan vaksin, efektivitas vaksin, kemudahan mendapatkan vaksin, dan penggunaan vaksin yang sesuai dengan hukum agama. Kata Kunci: Covid-19, Persepsi Masyarakat, Program Vaksinasi
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FEAR OF COVID-19 AND ADHERENCE FOR PEOPLE WITH END STAGE RENAL DISEASES WITH HEMODIALYSIS Nining Puji Astuti; Arief Shofyan Baidhowy; Erlangga Galih Zulva Nugroho
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikmb.v5i1.1575

Abstract

Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) are highly vulnerable with the multiple comorbidities that make them susceptible to adverse outcomes with COVID-19. Over 2 million people worldwide receive maintenance hemodialysis (HD) at outpatient centers. In Indonesia, people have to come to dialysis centre at hospital for maintenance dialysis although in pandemic. Governments have been trying to fight the outbreak, by enacting various restrictions to maintain social distancing and effectively preventing the spread of infection among HD centre, healthcare personnel, and patients is essential to ensure the continued delivery of dialysis to ESRD patients but this condition affect in mental health people with hemodialysis such as fear of covid-19. The present study aimed to understand the relationship between fear of covid-19 and adherence people with hemodialysis to maintaining hemodialysis at hospital. The study group of the research consisted of 60 patients with hemodialysis were selected by the purposive sampling method. The research method is the correlational survey model. Data was obtained using the Demographic Information Form, fear of covid-19 scale and The End Stage Renal Disease Adherence Questionnaire (ESRD-AQ). Group comparison analysis revealed that women experienced higher levels of fear of the coronavirus. While those with postgraduate education reported significantly lower levels of fear of the coronavirus than those with other education levels. Fear of the coronavirus did not differ according to the age range, income level, and marital status of the participants. According to the results of the correlation analysis, a positive correlation between the fear of coronavirus and adherence people with hemodialysis to take medication at hospital was found.
Penguatan Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat dalam Penanggulangan Krisis Kesehatan melalui Pembentukan, Pelatihan dan Simulasi pada Kader Kesehatan Siaga Bencana di Wilayah Kerja Kecamatan Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh Yeni Rimadeni; Rizki Wan Oktabina; Afdhal Muchtar; Berwi Fazri Pamudi; Erlangga Galih Zulva Nugroho; Eka Oktarina Riani
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Volume 6 No 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i1.8138

Abstract

ABSTRAK Wilayah Indonesia yang terletak diantara tiga lempeng tektonik yaitu lempeng eurasia, lempeng Pasifik, dan lempeng hindia - australia. Kondisi indonesia rentan terhadap gempa bumi, tsunami letusan gunung api dan jenis- jenis bencana geologi lain. Kecamatan Meuraxa merupakan salah satu kecamatan di Kota Banda Aceh yang berada di ujung pulau sumatera. Wilayah ini telah terdampak langsung kejadian gempa dan tsunami tahun 2004 silam. Kecamatan tersebut sering mengalami kejadian  angin puting beliung, badai dan abrasi yang merusak beberapa bangunan infrastruktur dan mengancam jiwa masyarakat setempat dan juga kejadian wabah penyakit seperti Covid 19, demam berdarah dan beberapa penyakit lainnya. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini terbentuknya kader kesehatan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan dalam menghadapi krisis kesehatan serta bermanfaat bagi pemerintah daerah, masyarakat dan institusi dalam Pengurangan Risiko Bencana (PRB). Metode pengabdian ini menggunakan 3 (tiga) metode yaitu (1) ceramah dan tanya jawab, (2) demonstrasi dan (3) praktik (simulasi langsung).  dimana dilakukan pengukuran pengetahuan terhadap pelatihan yang di berikan melalui pre dan post test. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat di Kecamatan Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh di peroleh hasil pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan kepada kader kesehatan siaga bencana. Sebelumnya memiliki nilai rata-rata 8.09  menjadi 9.88. Perbedaan nilai rata-rata saat pre dan post test bermakna secara statistik, dimana nilai p value < α (0,000<0.05). Selain itu juga kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini juga menghasilkan sebuah komunitas baru yaitu  terbentuknya 32 orang kader kesehatan siaga bencana di Kecamatan Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh. Masukan dan saran kepada pihak mitra agar kegiatan ini tetap berkelanjutan minimal adanya pelatihan setiap 3 bulan sekali dengan berkoordinasi dengan mitra kesehatan dan penangulangan bencana. Kata Kunci: Kesiapsiagaan, Kader Kesehatan Siaga Bencana, Krisis  ABSTRACT Indonesia is located between three tectonic plates, namely the Eurasian plate, the Pacific plate and the Indian-Australian plate. Indonesia is vulnerable to earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions and other types of geological disasters. Meuraxa District is one of the sub-districts in Banda Aceh City which is on the tip of the island of Sumatra. This area was directly affected by the 2004 earthquake and tsunami. The sub-district often experiences tornadoes, storms and abrasions which damage several infrastructure buildings and threaten the lives of local people as well as disease outbreaks such as Covid 19, dengue fever and several other diseases. The purpose of this community service activity is to form health cadres with increased knowledge in dealing with health crises and to benefit local governments, communities and institutions in Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR). This service method uses 3 (three) methods, namely (1) lectures and questions and answers, (2) demonstrations and (3) practice (direct simulation). where the measurement of knowledge of the training provided through pre and post tests is carried out. The results of community service in Meuraxa District, Banda Aceh City, resulted in knowledge obtained before and after training for disaster preparedness health cadres. Previously it had an average value of 8.09 to 9.88. The difference in mean scores during the pre and post tests is statistically significant, where the p value <α (0.000 <0.05). In addition, this community service activity also resulted in a new community, namely the formation of 32 disaster preparedness health cadres in Meuraxa District, Banda Aceh City. Input and suggestions to partners so that this activity remains sustainable at least with training every 3 months in coordination with health and disaster management partners. Keywords: Preparedness, Health Cadre for Disaster Preparedness, Crisis
INTERPROFESSIONAL COLLABORATION AND TEAMWORK PRACTICES IN POST-OPERATIVE WOUND CARE MANAGEMENT AT HOSPITAL OF BANDA ACEH Isneini Isneini; Hermansyah Hermansyah; Nurleli Nurleli; Erlangga Galih Zulva Nugroho; Fida' Husain
Gaster Vol 21 No 1 (2023): FEBRUARI
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (419.786 KB) | DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v21i1.1068

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The practice of surgical wound care requires teamwork of wound nurses and interprofessional collaboration in developing quality wound care procedures. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between interprofessional collaboration practices and nurse teamwork on the quality of wound care management in postoperative patients at RSUD Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh (RSUDZA) in 2022. This research is a quantitative study with a correlative approach by making cross-sectional observations with a sample size of 52 nurses in 6 inpatient rooms at the Regional General Hospital dr. Zainoel Abidin (RSUDZA) Banda Aceh. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The practice of interprofessional collaboration and team work of nurses in RSUDZA are mostly in the fairly good category and most are in the moderate level. However, there was a significant relationship between Interprofessional collaborative practice and the quality of postoperative wound care management (p = 0.0001) and there was a significant relationship between Team Nurse Practice and the quality of postoperative wound care management (p = 0.014). The conclusion of the study was that there was a relationship between the medical team's interprofessional collaborative practice and the nurse's teamwork practice with the quality of postoperative wound care management in the postoperative inpatient ward of RSU dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh. it is suggested that there is an increase in collaboration practices, teamwork and better management of surgical wound care in the service.
Penurunan Volume Residu Lambung Pasien Kritis pada Pemberian Nutrisi Enteral Menggunakan Metode Gravity Drip dan Intermittent Feeding Erlangga Galih Zulva Nugroho; Nunung Hidayati; Devy Prihatiningtyas; Ria Purnawian Sulistiani; Afdhal Afdhal; Yeni Rimadeni; Teuku Jamni
ASJN (Aisyiyah Surakarta Journal of Nursing) Vol 4 No 1 (2023): JULI
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/asjn.v4i1.1174

Abstract

Latar belakang: Sebagian besar pasien kritis mengalami kondisi malnutrisi yang dapat meningkatkan tingkat mortalitas dan komplikasi. Pemenuhan nutrisi selama di Ruang ICU kebanyakan diberikan melalui enternal (Gravity Drip dan Intermittent Feeding). Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran penurunan volume residu lambung pada pemberian nutrisi enteral dengan metode Gravity Drip  dan Intermittent Feeding pasien kritis. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Populasi dalam studi yaitu seluruh pasien yang dirawat di Ruang ICU Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Semarang. Teknik sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi (pasien menggunakan NGT dan mendapatkan diit nutrisi enteral). Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sejumlah 5 responden (2 pasien diberikan nutrisi enteral dengan gravity drip dan 3 pasien menggunakan intermittent feeding). Intervensi diberikan selama 3 x 24 jam sesuai dengan jadwal diet (Pukul 08.00, 12.00, dan 17.00 WIB). Hasil: Rata-rata volume residu lambung setelah 2 jam pemberian nutrisi metode gravity drip didapatkan nilai yang paling sedikit yaitu pada pemberian pukul 08.00 WIB (4,2 cc). Sedangkan dengan metode intermittent feeding pada pemberian pukul 17.00 WIB (0,8 cc). Kesimpulan: Rata-rata volume residu lambung setelah 2 jam pemberian nutrisi enteral dengan metode intermittent feeding (0,8 cc) memiliki hasil lebih sedikit daripada metode gravity drip (4,2 cc).