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The Geoeconomics Analysis of the Digital Currency Law in El Salvador Yuliana, Lidia Eka; Iswardhana, Muhammad Ridha
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): August: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v13i3.1019

Abstract

 The exclusive reliance of El Salvador is on the utilization of US Dollars for its day-to-day financial transactions. The review conducted in this research adopts geoeconomics of analysis to delve into the policy implications of integrating digital currency in El Salvador. This nation being the pioneer in embracing digital-based currency as an official medium of exchange, operates as local currency at present. The methodology employed in this research involves a qualitative-descriptive approach coupled with the collection of secondary data. The findings of this study indicate that the utilization of digital currency presents a dual nature due to its volatile characteristics, encompassing numerous advantages as well as disadvantages. Owing to the resolute implementation right from the beginning, the initiative undertaken by El Salvador poses both advantages and risks with regard to the legalization policy concerning digital currency
The Development of Indonesia's Fintech and Comparation with India in Terms of Complex Interdependence Theory and Digital Economy Iswardhana, Muhammad Ridha
Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : SAINTIS Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33122/ejeset.v5i1.332

Abstract

Economic issues has become one of the world's major problems, along with the economic crisis and distrust of banks. Not only in developed countries, but also in various developing countries of the world, such as Indonesia and India. Both countries are equally as developing countries with high numbers of people and informal workers, that have great opportunities in the digital economy. The research found that although India is the tech hub of Asia, while Indonesia can combine technology with the local economy through fintech programs. The existence of Fintech Indonesia is as much about increasing the use of technology as it is about bridging the challenges of the micro-economy. Reflected both in the Indonesian and Indian economies that seek not only to rely on commodities and natural resources but tried to move on to technology and the digital-based economy. At the same time also appears Fintech phenomenon is growing rapidly. The author will use qualitative descriptive methodology and the concept of digital economy also the complex interdependence theory. This research has aims to answer about opportunities and development of fintech in Indonesia compared to India. This study was chosen because of the need for the digital economy and the bigger hope of Fintech in the Indonesian economy, referring that happening in India.
Promoting Education and Training as Efforts to Improve Human Resources in African Developing Countries Iswardhana, Muhammad Ridha; Winanti, Poppy Sulistyaning; Nurhayati, Ririn Tri
QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022): Qalamuna - Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Program Pascasarjana IAI Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/qalamuna.v14i2.3698

Abstract

This research examines training by Indonesia as a form of international assistance and cooperation in Africa. As a new emerging donor, Indonesia wants to assist other countries by formulating mutually beneficial relations among developing countries and gaining a positive image. Indonesia combines training in the form of MRLs and agricultural training in Africa to meet the interests of domestic actors. Domestic politics analysis can explain the role of domestic actors in Indonesia's progress in the international community. This research uses a qualitative explanatory case study method with secondary data from literature studies—furthermore, categorization with Nvivo and theoretical triangulation analysis based on domestic politics analysis and international cooperation and aid. This research found great potential in Africa, which can benefit Indonesia's politics. This training responds to domestic actors' interests and as an expansion effort to expand Indonesian products used globally.
Rethinking domestic politics of Indonesian SSTC in Africa and paradox of MRLs education training Iswardhana, Muhammad Ridha; Winanti, Poppy Sulistyaning; Nurhayati, Ririn Tri
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2023): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020233381

Abstract

Indonesia attempted to use its foreign policy to address domestic and international objectives in its relations with other nations. Due to Indonesia's success in the 1955 AAC and involvement in the 1961 NAM, the country's administration used the SSTC mechanism to further local goals. Indonesia often offers Muslim Religious Leaders (MRLs) international reproductive health training to bring SSTC to African nations. Analysis of domestic politics and international aid used in this research. Using secondary data from literature studies, this research employs a qualitative explanatory case study methodology. In addition, triangulation analysis based on theory and Nvivo classification based on analysis of domestic politics and foreign aid are applied. This research found Indonesia tried to project itself as a nation that successfully and consistently implements and promotes family planning worldwide. However, various paradoxes exist in how Indonesian SSTC is implemented through MRLs activities. Indonesia has a high level of foreign debt, which goes against religious belief, and the notion that a large family is necessary for success is the opposite of the success of Indonesian SSTC.