Ni Made Widhiasti
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KUMUR-KUMUR EKSTRAK MENGKUDU DAPAT MENGHAMBAT PERTUMBUHAN STREPTOKOKUS Sp SEBAGAI PENYEBAB TERJADINYA PLAK GIGI: NONI EXTRACT MOUTHWASH CAN INHIBIT THE GROWTH OF (STREPTOCOCUS Sp) THE CAUSE OF DENTAL PLAQUE I Gusti Agung Ayu Dharmawati; I Gusti Agung Ayu Putu Swastini; Ni Made Widhiasti
Dentika: Dental Journal Vol. 18 No. 2 (2014): Dentika Dental Journal
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (175.531 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/dentika.v18i2.2013

Abstract

Mengkudu merupakan tanaman tradisional yang dapat digunakan untuk berkumur dan mengandung antibakteri.Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek berkumur ekstrak mengkudu dalam menghambat pertumbuhan Streptokokussp. dilaksanakan dengan metode completely randomized pre dan post test control group design. Pengambilan sampel 21orang secara simple random sampling. Bahan eksperimen menggunakan ekstrak mengkudu konsentrasi 50% dan 75%.Data hasil penelitian diuji dengan Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney dan Wilcoxon. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adaperbedaan bermakna pada pertumbuhan Streptokokus sp setelah perlakuan (p< 0,02). Berbeda bermakna pada kelompokkontrol (khlorhexidin 0,2%) dengan ekstrak mengkudu 50% dan 75% (p< 0,05), tidak berbeda bermakna antara ekstrakmengkudu 50% dengan 75% (p> 0,05). Uji analisis masing- masing kelompok sebelum dan setelah perlakuanmenunjukkan berbeda bermakna pada khlorhexidin 0,2% dengan ekstrak mengkudu 50% (p< 0,05) dan tidak berbedabermakna dengan ekstrak mengkudu 75% (p> 0,05). Kumur-kumur ekstrak mengkudu 50% dan 75% dapat menghambatpertumbuhan Streptokokus sp. penyebab dental plak, tetapi peningkatan konsentrasi dari 50% menjadi 75% tidakberpengaruh terhadap peningkatan daya hambat dari ekstrak mengkudu. Disimpulkan, kumur-kumur ekstrak mengkudu50% dan 75% dapat menghambat pertumbuhan Streptokokussp.
THE DEFFERENCE PLAK ACCUMULATION IN DENPASAR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS WITH FIXED ORTHODONTIC APPLIANCES BEFORE AND AFTER OHMM WERE GIVEN Anak Agung Gede Agung; I Nyoman Wirata; Ni Made Widhiasti
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.003 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v5i2.967

Abstract

The correct tooth brushing behavior on fixed orthodontic appliances users is a form of oral hygiene care behavior to prevent the plaque accumulation that will minimize the occurrence of periodontal disease. It takes Oral Hygiene Motivation Methods (OHMM) in the form of instruction, adequate equipment and materials, and also patient motivation.   The purpose of this study was to analyze the toward plaque accumulation in  Denpasar high school students with fixed orthodontic appliances before and after OHMM were given.  This experimental study with Pre-Post Test without Control design was conducted on 124 high school students in Denpasar who use  fixed orthodontic appliances. The study datas are  the examination of Plaque Index before and 21 days after the OHMM were given.The results showed that  mean scores of Plaque Index in the pre and post examinatons were respectively of 1.6 and 0.8. Based on an analysis using Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test showed Plaque Index between before and after OHMM were respectively p = 0.00 (p 0.05).A Conclusion of  the high school students in Denpasar who uses  fixed orthodontic appliances after OHMM were given study are the Plaque Index decreased with mild criteria. The Plaque Index significantly different between before and after OHMM were given