Triyoso, Wahyu
Kelompok Keahlian Geofisika Global, Fakultas Teknik Pertambangan Dan Perminyakan, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia

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RAY-BINNING ANGLE STACK DOMAIN IN ENHANCING THE ROBUSTNESS OF CONVERTED-WAVE SEISMIC JOINT INVERSION Wahyu Triyoso; Madaniya Oktariena; Lucky Kriski Muhtar
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 41 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.41.3.330

Abstract

Converted-Wave Seismic has been proven as imaging alternative in aiding conventional seismic data when passing through gas cloud accumulation. However, asymmetrical approximation effect during Converted-Wave Seismic binning still remains in offset domain. PS-Reflection events in offset-domain are mapped using common-ray re-sorting technique by implementing the basic Snell’s Law of Mode Conversion. This produces an Angle Profile correspondent with the PP incident angle. Re-sorting the angle of converted-wave ray path to the PP-Wave propagation within the common imaging point, the Converted-Wave seismic would share similar angle range. Thus, improving the match in PP to PS event as data input preparation for Joint Inversion. Grouping the angle based on AVA Analysis, followed by stacking the Angle Profile into Common-Ray Partial Angle Stack, had proven to eliminate the fault shadow sagging zone and gas absorption illumination area in Converted-Wave Seismic. The final result of PP-Seismic imaging is more coherent with the Converted-Wave Seismic, in term of event alignment and amplitude character. This result lead to more robust PP-PS Joint Inversion, as the coherency between input data is an important key in simultaneous process. The comparison on derived Vp/Vs shows better improvements of subsurface imaging, especially in the near-surface gas masking area of conventional seismic.
Appication of ZO-CRS Stack on Residual PP Removal of PS Component in Converted-Wave Sesimic Reflection Processing Wahyu Triyoso; Jefri B. Irawan; Natasha C. Viony; Fatkhan Fatkhan
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 43 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.43.2.520

Abstract

A high-quality image of the PS component is needed since applying the converted-wave seismic method has increased significantly in hydrocarbon exploration, especially in interpreting the detail and complexity of structure or reservoir zones. The incident P-wave on a surface produces a reflected and converted P-S wave. Converted-wave seismic uses the multicomponent receiver that records both vertical and horizontal components. The vertical component is assumed to correspond to the compressional PP wave, and the horizontal corresponds to the PS converted-wave. To better understand how to image better the PS component, synthetic seismic data with the shallow gas and relatively complex model are constructed by the full-waveform modeling. This study aims to improve the imaging quality in the PS section to remove the residual PP events on the horizontal data refer to our previous study. In this study, to obtain the more reliable PS data, the residual PP reflections have been removed by applying the Zero Offset Common Reflection Surface (ZO CRS) Stack of the PS component. The results of this study, the imaging quality is better than that in the previous study.
The 3D Seismic Survey Design of South Walio Offshore, Indonesia: Optimizing the 3D Survey Design Parameters Wahyu Triyoso; Supriyono Supriyono; Firman Saifuddin Akbar; Madaniya Oktariena; Sri Lestari; Benny Eza Yusuf; Donny Miraza
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 46 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.46.2.1552

Abstract

The background of this research is to support the plan to carry out 3D seismic acquisition in the Salawati Kepala Burung Working Area located in Sorong Regency. The 3D seismic design study was applied to better understand the physical properties of the Mesozoic clastic reservoir in the Salawati basin and its surroundings, especially in the offshore area. The study aims to evaluate the parameters of a reliable 3D seismic acquisition design to meet efficiency in financing in realizing the 3D seismic data acquisition program. Determine the recording parameters to image the Kais Formation and Waripi Formation targets by building a geophysical analysis model using existing 2D data and well-log information. Based on this model, using the Kais and Waripi formation properties to calculate and analyze vertical and horizontal resolution, bin size, aperture migration, and maximum offset. Synthetic acquisition 2D modeling is applied in this study to perform vertical and horizontal resolution analysis and obtain optimum and reliable bin size parameters and aperture migration. With this knowledge, we calculate the theoretical parameters of the survey. After determining the most critical theoretical parameters of the study, the next step is to determine the distance between the source and receiver. Then define the recording template. It is done by considering the bin size for the 3D model, offset boundaries, and suitable folds for inner targets. In the second, an analysis of the other two most important attributes is carried out, namely the offset and azimuth distribution. It is realized that every 3D survey design compromises technical factors affecting 3D survey costs starting from the technical requirements of field activities. The results of this study are recommendations and suggestions for two main alternative models of recording parameters and templates in the form of ideal source-receiver layout models, namely orthogonal and diagonal, and the minimum prerequisites that are expected to be able to map and determine the characteristics of the shallow and deep play type models in the South Walio offshore areas.
Relative Amplitude Preservation Analysis on Interpolation Methods of The Unaliased F-K Trace Interpolation and Regularized Nonstationary Autoregression Wahyu Triyoso; Sunawar Kunaifi
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 46 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.46.3.1589

Abstract

The seismic data interpolation method has been widely used to increase the fold coverage in seismic data processing. This technique can be applied to convert multi-2D lines into pseudo-3D, which is an alternative to obtaining 3D seismic volume data due to the relatively high acquisition cost. However, the quality of the seismic interpolation results is not the same as the real 3D seismic data acquisition results. This study carefully analyzed these differences to understand how accurate the results were. There are two methods used for data interpolation, namely Unaliased f-k trace interpolation (UFKI) and Regularized Interpolation Nonstationary Autoregression (RNA) methods, which are applied to 2D pre-stack data to increase the fold coverage and 3D data to convert multi-2D lines into pseudo-3D. Then, the interpolation results on the pre-stack data are evaluated on the 2D and 3D data, and an amplitude change is analyzed. It is done to test whether the amplitude of the seismic data from the interpolation results is still relatively preserved based on the evaluation results of the changes in the AVO response. The results show that the interpolation process in the receiver and shot gather domain (UFKI and RNA) could increase the fold coverage and maintain the relative amplitude preservation and AVO response
Seismic Data Processing and Seismic Inversion in The Ray Parameter Domain: Common Reflection Point (CRP) Stack and Ray Impedance Wahyu Triyoso; Edycakra Immanuel Sinaga; Madaniya Oktariena
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 47 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.47.2.1621

Abstract

Reservoir characterization can be enhanced by integrating lateral and vertical perspectives from seismic surveys and well logging, respectively. Seismic impedance is a crucial parameter, calculated by multiplying the rock density by the primary (P) wave velocity. While acoustic impedance solely considers these two factors, elastic impedance incorporates additional angular measurements and secondary (S) wave velocity data. Elastic impedance, however, equates the incident angle with the transmission angle in disregard of Snell's law; therefore, it provides a simplified representation of seismic impedance. This study explores an alternative approach to seismic impedance, known as ray impedance. We calculated ray impedance by tracing the impedance variation along the path of a seismic ray, considering its changing velocity and angle as it traveled through different subsurface strata. We transformed the seismic information from the offset space to the ray parameter space, to achieve ray parameter stacking. Unlike the traditional angle domain inversion, which uses near-angle, mid-angle, and far-angle seismic stack data, the ray-impedance inversion utilized segments of ray data: near-ray, mid-ray, and far-ray. We compared the common depth point stack, ray stack, and angle stack methods to infer the acoustic, elastic, and ray impedance characteristics. Challenges with gas cloud interference in seismic data imaging were present. We developed a ray parameter strategy to address these imaging difficulties. The comparison of different stacking techniques indicated that ray stacking could offer an alternative for imaging in the presence of gas cloud effects. Furthermore, impedance cross-plotting demonstrated that ray impedance provided a more discernible separation of low-clay-content zones than elastic impedance did. Overall, data processing in the ray parameter domain yielded positive imaging outcomes in the presence of gas clouds, suggesting that ray impedance is a practical method for lithological differentiation
STRESS REGIME ANALYSIS IN THE STRUCTURAL TRANSTITION BETWEEN SUMATRA AND JAWA Hikhmadhan Gultaf; Benyamin Sapiie; Wahyu Triyoso; Meli Hadiana; Yehezkiel Halauwet; Herlina Almanda Anna Maria Narwadan
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 48 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/scog.v48i1.1687

Abstract

The structural transition between Sumatra and Java presents significant geological challenges due to the change in the orientation of the convergent plate boundary, shifting from NW-SE in western Sumatra to W-E in southern Java. This study focuses on the regions of Lampung (representing Sumatra's tectonics), West Java (representing Java's tectonics), and the Sunda Strait as the boundary between them. The research aims to map tectonic stress conditions using formal stress inversion methods based on earthquake focal mechanism data, constrained to depth intervals of 0-15 km and 15-33 km. Focal mechanism data are categorized by geographic and regional structural geology with kinematic homogeneity, leading to the identification of ten inversion zones. Findings show that Lampung's average stress regime ( ) is strike-slip fault regime at both depth intervals. The Sunda Strait displays a transtensive fault regime across these depths, while West Java has a thrust fault regime at 0-15 km, transitioning to strike-slip fault regime at 15-33 km.