Sri Astuti
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

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KONSEP PEMIKIRAN IMAM AL-GHAZALI DALAM KITAB BIDAYATUL HIDAYAH DAN APLIKASINYA DALAM PEMBENTUKAN AKHLAK PESERTA DIDIK DI MTs BUNAYYA ISLAMIC SCHOOL Sri Astuti; Nurjannah Nurjannah; Nelson Nelson
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 04 (2026): Volume 12 No. 04, Desember 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i04.19558

Abstract

Islamic education aims not only to develop students' intellectual capabilities but also to cultivate faith, discipline in worship, and noble character in daily life. One classical scholar whose ideas remain relevant to these goals is Imam Abu Hamid Al-Ghazali, particularly in his book Bidayatul Hidayah. This text offers guidance on the relationship between humans and Allah (SWT), etiquette in performing acts of worship, self-control, and social conduct. This article analyzes Imam Al-Ghazali’s concepts in Bidayatul Hidayah and explains their relevance and application in shaping the character of students at MTs Bunayya Islamic School in Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu. The study employs a qualitative approach using a literature review combined with a contextual analysis of madrasah educational practices. The findings indicate that Al-Ghazali’s ideas can serve as a foundation for character education through the habituation of worship, behavioral control, educators setting a good example, the cultivation of social ethics, and the fostering of spiritual awareness. Implementation can be integrated through activities such as Quranic recitation (tadarus), memorization (tahfiz), congregational prayer, habitual prayer, discipline, social concern, and a culture of mutual respect. Integrating Al-Ghazali’s ideas with the Love-Based Curriculum can strengthen an educational approach that is religious, humanistic, and character-oriented. Thus, Bidayatul Hidayah remains relevant as a source of values ​​and a conceptual guide for developing character education in madrasahs, while still taking into account the contemporary developmental needs of students. Keywords: Imam Al-Ghazali, Bidayatul Hidayah, character education, MTs Bunayya Islamic School, Love-Based Curriculum