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Endah Nurhidayah
Universitas Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

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Tradisi Manjalang Buya Lubuak Landua di Tahun 2008-2025 Endah Nurhidayah; Doni Nofra
Hikmah Studies : Journal of Religion, Narrative, and Thought Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Hikmah Studies : Journal of Religion, Narrative, and Thought

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Abstract

There have been changes in the implementation of the Manjalang Buya tradition in Jorong Lubuak Landua, Nagari Aua Kuniang, West Pasaman Regency, especially since the increasingly dominant involvement of the local government. The Manjalang Buya tradition is a traditional and religious tradition that has been carried out for generations since 1930 as a form of respect for the figure of the buya as a spiritual leader and a means of community relations. However, in its development in the period 2008–2025, this tradition experienced a shift in meaning and implementation due to the influence of politicization, as well as changes in community participation patterns, especially the younger generation. This study aims to examine the history and development of the Manjalang Buya tradition, its implementation process, as well as the existence and views of the community towards the tradition. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive historical approach. Data collection was carried out through heuristic stages by utilizing primary sources in the form of interviews with buya, surau administrators (qadam), ninik mamak, bundo kanduang, and the Lubuak Landua community, and supported by traditional documents such as ranji turun buya, invitation letters, and nagari archives. Secondary sources were obtained from books, scientific journals, and relevant previous research. Data analysis techniques were carried out through source criticism, interpretation, and historical iography. The results of this study indicate that the Manjalang Buya tradition has experienced developments and changes in its implementation.