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KORELASI KAPASITAS VITAL PARU DENGAN VARIABILITAS DENYUT JANTUNG MAHASISWI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL SOEDIRMAN Abdullah, Rizky; Mustofa, Mustofa; Rahmawati, Indah
Medical and Health Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2024): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.mhj.2024.4.1.12992

Abstract

The prevalence of cardiovascular disease in Central Java is high and the heart rate variability (HRV) among medical students is low. Heart rate variability is a non-invasive marker that describes the balance of the autonomic nervous system in the cardiovascular system. Heart rate variability is influenced by several factors. One of the factors that affect HRV is lung function. There is synchronization between the respiratory and cardiovascular systems. However, there is not much of explanation about the correlation between Force Vital Capacity and HRV. This Study aims to determine the correlation of FVC and HRV in female students of FK Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. This study is an analytic observational study with cross sectional approach. The number of subjects in this study were 31 female students who were determined by the consecutive sampling method. Force Vital Capacity was measured by using a spirometer. Heart rate variability measurement was done using a POLAR M400 heart rate monitor connected to the Welltory application by measuring the HRV parameter in the form of SDNN (standard deviation of normal to normal). Force Vital Capacity of respondents was in the range 1.82 – 3.47 Liters and had a mean of 2,722.72 ± 0.42 L. Mean HRV (SDNN) was 57.72 ± 23.77 ms. Bivariate analysis used Pearson's correlative parametric test. The results of the Pearson correlation test between FVC and SDNN showed a value of r = 0.282 and p = 0.124. There is no correlation between heart rate variability and vital lung capacity.
Treatment of Obesity with Diethylpropion as an Appetite Suppressant Liana Rahmawati, N Anna Sakinah; Abdullah, Rizky; Faridh, Izzah
Journal of World Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v5i2.1626

Abstract

Obesity and the Use of Diethylpropion: A Review — Obesity is a medical condition characterized by excessive fat accumulation, elevated body weight, and increased waist circumference. It can manifest at any age and is influenced by various factors, including lifestyle, socioeconomic status, and behavioral patterns. Addressing obesity is critical due to its association with an increased risk of comorbidities. This review aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of diethylpropion as a short-term pharmacotherapy for obesity. This article is based on a comprehensive literature review conducted across multiple databases, including PubMed, Scopus, Springer, Elsevier, NCBI, and Google Scholar, utilizing the search terms “diethylpropion” and “obesity.” The literature search included studies published between 2015 and 2025. Research indicates that diethylpropion has demonstrated significant reductions in both weight and waist circumference. It is considered safe for patients with a history of hypertension and is associated with minimal side effects. The medication’s effectiveness may be influenced by factors such as the timing of administration, genetic predisposition, and gender. In conclusion, diethylpropion represents a viable option for the short-term management of obesity in patients who have not achieved success through lifestyle modifications.