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PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN PERTUMBUHAN BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN rukanah, rukanah
Jurnal Kebidanan Akademi Kebidanan Griya Husada Surabaya Vol 6 No 2 (2019): Journal Midwifery
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Griya Husada Surabaya

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Pendahuluan: ASI Eksklusif adalah Bayi yang hanya diberikan ASI selama 6 bulan tanpa tambahan cairan lain, seperti susu formula, jeruk, madu, air teh, dan air putih serta tanpa tambahan makanan pada, seperti pisang, bubur susu, biskuit, bubur nasi dan nasi tim, kecuali vitamin dan mineral serta obat (Prasetyono, 2012). Metode: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan pertumbuhan bayi usia 0-6 bulan di Desa Gempolpading Kecamatan Pucuk Kabupaten Lamongan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian analitik observasional, dengan pendekatan secara Cross Sectional menggunakan data primer. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh bayi usia 0-6 bulan yang diberikan ASI ekslusif di Desa Gempolpading Kecamatan Pucuk Kabupaten Lamongan sebanyak jumlah populasi 20 bayi dan sampelnya 20 bayi. Cara pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan Nonprobability sampling dengan teknik Total Sampling. Kemudian data yang terkumpul diolah dengan menggunakan uji Rank Spearman. Hasil: Dari hasil uji Rank Spearman didapatkan nilai p (0,000) < ? (0,05), maka H1diterima artinya terdapat hubungan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan pertumbuhan bayi usia 0-6 bulan di Desa  Gempolpading Kecamatan Pucuk Kabupaten Lamongan. Diskusi: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan pertumbuhan bayi usia 0-6 bulan di Desa Desa Gempolpading Kecamatan Pucuk Kabupaten Lamongan. Untuk itu diharapkan bagi para petugas kesehatan agar lebih meningkatkan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan pengertian kepada ibu-ibu

Improving Quality of Life of the Elderly with Hypertension by Family Support Iswatun, Iswatun; Efendi, Ferry; Umam, Khotibul; Susanto, Joko; Indira Murty, Maulida; Hidaayah, Nur; Rukanah, Rukanah
Jurnal MIDPRO Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JURNAL MIDPRO
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/md.v15i2.352

Quality of life can affect the life of everyone, including the elderly. The elderly are people who live in a continuous aging process, which is manifested by decreased immunity or is susceptible to various diseases that can cause death. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between family support and quality of life in the elderly with hypertension at the Parengan Tuban Health Center. The design of this study uses correlational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples is 144, using purposive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria for this study were the elderly with hypertension, the elderly were conscious, the elderly were in a good cognitive state, the elderly were able to communicate, and the elderly were willing to be respondents. The research instrument was a family support questionnaire, and an Older People Quality Of Life-Brief questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the Sperman Rank (Rho) statistical test with a significance <0.05. The results showed that most of the family support was good at 70.8% and the quality of life was very good 69.4% and the result of the p-value test was 0.01, meaning that there is a relationship between family support and the quality of life of the elderly with hypertension. This research is expected to have implications for family empowerment in the form of increasing family support that can improve the quality of life in the elderly with hypertension.

Peran Masyarakat Dalam Kegiatan POSBINDU PTM Di Kelurahan Lumpur Kabupaten Gresik Tahun 2019: The Role of the Community in PTM POSBINDU Activities in the Mud Village, Gresik Regency in 2019 Mashdariyah, Aistikhorotul; Rukanah, Rukanah
Jurnal Kebidanan Midwiferia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/mid.v5i2.2767

The role of the community in Integrated Development Post activities or in Indonesia level with POSBINDU related to Non-Communicable Diseases (POSBINDU PTM) is a form of community participation in early detection, monitoring and early follow-up of risk factors for non-communicable diseases independently and continuously. This research to determine the relationship of characteristics (age, sex, occupational status, education level, level of knowledge and cadre support) with the role of the community in the Posbindu Non-communicable Disease (PTM) activity in the Kelurahan Lumpur District of Gresik. This research method uses quantitative analytic with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was Posbindu participants in the Kelurahan Lumpur Kabupaten Gresik. Sample technique uses probability sampling with a sample size of 45 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed univariate, bivariate using the Chi-Square test. The results of statistical tests found a relationship between community roles and age (p = 0.003), level of knowledge (p = 0.038), and cadre support (p = 0.000). While there is no relationship between sex (p = 0.247), employment status (p = 0.094), and education level (p = 0.153) with the role of the community in Posbindu PTM activities in the Kelurahan Lumpur Kabupaten Gresik. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between age, level of knowledge and support of cadres and the role of the community in Posbindu PTM activities in the Kelurahan Lumpur Kabupaten Gresik.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX AND ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING ELDERLY IN RURAL COMMUNITIES Susanto, Joko; Rukanah, Rukanah; Iswatun, Iswatun
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): MAY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v5i1.56084

Introduction: A high Body Mass Index (BMI) is known to be associated with mortality and morbidity in the elderly. However, other studies also show the opposite results regarding high BMI as a protector against Activity Daily Living (ADL). Accurate quantification of the role of BMI in the incidence of disability in ADL. Given the increasing prevalence of overweight and obese individuals and the long life spans in the population. This study aims to determine the relationship between Body Mass Index and Daily Life Activities in population-based elderly people. Methods: The method used in this research is a cross-sectional observational study conducted on 167 respondents from rural areas in the Lamongan Regency, using a consecutive sampling approach. BMI scores and the Barthel Index were recorded among respondents. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Test with a significance level of p<0.05. Results: A total of 167 respondents came from rural areas in Lamongan Regency, dominated by 96 (57.5%) women and 71 (42.5%) men. The Spearman Test results found a weak and significant positive correlation between body weight and daily activities (r= 0.167; p<0.05). Apart from that, a significant weak positive correlation was also found between BMI and ADL (r= 0.157; p<0.05). Conclusions: The results of the study show that increasing the BMI value has a protective effect on ADL, so it can be concluded that higher body weight and BMI are associated with increasing Barthel ADL scores.

RELATIONSHIP OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING WITH UTERINE INVOLUTION POSTPARTUM AT PMB NISBAHNINGSIH Fitriani, Yunita; Farihatin, Yuyun; Rukanah, Rukanah
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): MAY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v4i1.43757

Introduction: Process Breastfeeding affects the decrease in fundal height. that mother having impaired lactation will hinder the process of uterine involution which will result in bleeding. one way to prevent bleeding during puerperium is to give ASI as early as possible maybe the baby. Methods: This study uses an analytical method with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique was non probability with accidental sampling method, where the researcher collected samples until fulfilled at PMB Nisbahningsih Gresik as many as 21 postpartum mothers. Results: The test results as many as 21 post partum mothers with statistical analysis used contingency coefficient test showed a p = 0.005 < α = 0.05, there was a significant the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding with uterine involution process in postpartum mothers at PMB Nisbahningsih gresik. Conclusions: The results of this study it can be concluded thah that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding on uterine involution. Therefore it is expected that post partum mothers give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies so that the process of runs normally.

RELATIONSHIP OF BREASTFEEDING WITH GROSS AND FINE MOTOR SKILLS DEVELOPMENT IN INFANT 6-12 MONTHS Rukanah, Rukanah
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v2i1.26434

Introduction: WHO recommends exclusive breastfeeding for newborn sup to six month sofage. Exclusive breastfeeding is given forinfantonlybreastmilk, not given food or other fluids, evenwater, except for vitamins, minerals, ormedicines. Exclusive breast feeding has a positive effect on the motor development of infants in earlylife. This study aimed to determine the relationship between breastfeeding with gross and fine motor skills development in infants 6-12 months. Methods: The design was a cross-sectional study, a total sample of 43 infants with a simple random sampling technique. The research instrument used questionnaires and interviews to obtain data on exclusive breastfeeding, to measure gross motor and fine motor skills development using a checklist form based on Denver II. Data analysis used the Chi-square test with a significance level of α <0.05. Results: The results showed a significant relationship between breastfeeding and gross motor skills development in infants (p=0,000), and there was no relationship between breastfeeding and fine motor skills development in infants (p=0,191). Conclusion: The study concludes that there is the level of knowledge and readiness of mothers in giving exclusive breastfeeding was still lacking and it could cause gross motor skills in infants to experience delays, although not significantly. By providing breastfeeding, it can provide many benefits for mothers and babies, so it is hoped that mothers will increase their knowledge about giving breastfeeding exclusively and implementing it.

CHANGE OF LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT WITH FINGER PUPPETS STIMULATION IN CHILDREN'S PRESCHOOL Rukanah, Rukanah; Farihatin, Yuyun; Fitriani, Yunita Dyah
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): OCTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v3i2.39430

Introduction: The study is based on a lack of children's language skills to repeat the contents of the previous story”evidence of the speaking ability of most children not being good enough. An easy-to-use verbal skill stimulation tool is the finger puppet. Stimulation finger puppet effective with storytelling method. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of finger puppet stimulation on the language development of preschool children. Methods: This study used to pretest and posttest control group design. The sampling technique was simple random sampling, with a sample of 66 respondents (33 intervention, 33 control). The research instrument by observation used a checklist. The bivariate analysis uses the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests with a significance level α<0,05. Results: The Wilcoxon test showed finger puppet stimulation effectively improved children's language development in the intervention group (p=0,000). The Mann-Whitney test shows a difference between children's language development in the intervention group and the control group (p=0,000). Conclusions: The development of children's language will be better stimulation often because, with simulation, children will record the language known and practice when communicating with other people.

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