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All Journal Jurnal Progres Ekonomi Pembangunan Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan
Anwar, Miftahtul Khair
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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DETERMINAN PARTISIPASI TENAGA KERJA PEREMPUAN DI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA Anwar, Miftahtul Khair; Balaka, Muh. Yani; Suriadi, La Ode
JPEP (Jurnal Progres Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JURNAL PROGRES EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (944.562 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jpep.v3i2.8002

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis partisipasi tenaga kerja perempuan di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara dan pengaruh variabel tingkat pendidikan terakhir, status perkawinan, status dalam keluarga, pelatihan kerja, umur, dan wilayah tempat tinggal terhadap partisipasi tenaga kerja perempuan di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Unit analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah perempuan berusia 15 tahun ke atas yang tersebar di tujuh belas kabupaten/kota di Sulawesi Tenggara. Data yang digunakan bersumber dari hasil Survei Angkatan Kerja Nasional (SAKERNAS) Agustus Tahun 2017. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif (persentase) dan Analisis Regresi Logistik.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perempuan di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara yang ikut berpartisipasi dalam dunia kerja adalah sebesar 52persen dari total angkatan kerja perempuan di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara yang menjadi sampel SAKERNAS. Berdasarkan hasil analisis inferensial, variabel bebas yang memengaruhi partisipasi tenaga kerja perempuan di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara yaitu, tingkat pendidikan terakhir, status dalam keluarga, pelatihan kerja, umur, dan wilayah tempat tinggal. Sedangkan variabel status perkawinan tidak memengaruhi partisipasi tenaga kerja di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Kecenderungan partisipasi tenaga kerja perempuan lebih tinggi pada mereka yang tingkat pendidikan akhirnya hingga jenjang perguruan tinggi, berstatus sebagai kepala keluarga, pernah mengikuti pelatihan kerja, berada pada kelompok umur dewasa, dan tinggal di wilayah perdesaan. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah perlu meningkatkan infrastruktur di wilayah perdesaan dan meningkatkan sumber daya tenaga kerja perempuan melalui peningkatan pendidikan dan pelatihan kerja agar mereka dapat dapat memperoleh modal yang baik untuk berpartisipasi dalam dunia kerja. Kata Kunci:       Partisipasi Tenaga Kerja, Tingkat Pendidikan Terakhir, Status dalam Keluarga
Husband Participation in Pregnant Women's Classes on Decision Making in P4K (Delivery Planning and Complication Prevention Program) Anwar, Khalidatul Khair; Nasrawati; Yustiari; Jumrah; Anwar, Miftahtul Khair
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan VoL 6 No 2 (April 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (614.233 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.101

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate reaches 305 per 100.000 live births, where 76% of maternal deaths occur in the labor and postpartum phases. The high mortality of maternity mothers is caused by delays in family decisions in handling complications. Delays in getting help are caused by the patient's condition, which is already very severe until the place of referral due to the postponement of the family in making a decision to be referred immediately. The Childbirth Planning and Complication Prevention (P4K) program in the pregnant women's class is an activity facilitated by midwives in the village to increase the active role of husbands, families, and communities in planning safe childbirth and preparing for complications for pregnant women. The study aims to determine the effect of the husband's participation in the pregnant women's class on P4K clinical decision-making. This type of research is observational analytics. The study was carried out in the Working Area of the Soropia Health Center. The total sample was 46 husbands who had pregnant wives, consisting of 23 husbands who participated in the pregnant women's class and 23 husbands who did not participate in the pregnant women's class. The data were analyzed using a chi-square test with the SPSS application. This study shows that, on average, husbands who participate in the course of pregnant women making decisions are in the excellent category. The decision-making in question is preparing for childbirth and preventing complications. The chi-square test results show a value of p=0.000 <α. The husband's participation in the pregnant women's class influences P4K decision-making. Based on this, health workers need to socialize continuously with their husbands about the importance of attending classes for pregnant women so that they can provide knowledge about childbirth preparation and the prevention of complications.
Co-Authors Balaka, Muh. Yani Jumrah La Ode Suriadi, La Ode Nasrawati Yustiari Yustiari