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All Journal Al-Ulum KARSA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Keislaman (Journal of Social and Islamic Culture) Jurnal Ilmiah AL-Jauhari Jurnal Studi Islam dan Interdisipliner Zawiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Al-Qalam JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) DIKTUM: JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM Al-Bayyinah

Faisal, Ahmad

Islamic State Institute (IAIN) Of Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Author-ID : 1182081

Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Articles

“Banuroja” (One Village with Three Religions): A Model of Social Harmony in Gorontalo Ahmad Faisal
Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 27 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v27i1.2219

Banuroja is an acronym for “Bali, Nusa Tenggara, Gorontalo and Java”. From its naming identity, it appears that the community is heterogeneous both in terms of ethnicity, language, culture and religion. The heterogeneity of the people of Banuroja Village is actually an element that strengthens the harmony between them. There does not appear to be arrogance from followers of a particular religion, there is no excessive militancy, there is no intrigue to negate each other. This study shows that there are five aspects which are the key words of the Banuroja social harmony, namely (1) aspects of education and youth; (2) aspects of settlement and tradition; (3) aspects of work; (4) aspects of village government institutions; and (5) other aspects such as the prominent figures / religious elites. The driving aspects of integration on the one hand are actually at the same time a trigger for conflict on the other side. The author argues that the people of Banuroja have succeeded in showing that harmony is not just passive co-existence, not an artificial harmony. Living in diversity, in the context of Banuroja, actually being actualized by active co-existence in intimate friendship dissolves in the specialness of each rite without denouncing the other rites.

ANALISIS PENETAPAN DISPENSASI KAWIN DALAM PERSPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK (STUDI KASUS DI PENGADILAN AGAMA LIMBOTO TAHUN 2015-2016) Sri Rahmawaty Yunus; Ahmad Faisal
Jurnal Ilmiah AL-Jauhari: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Interdisipliner Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah AL-Jauhari
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

This thesis described the establishment of judge in Limboto Religious Caurt in adjudicating marriage dispentation proposal. The proposal was requested by the parents for the children’s underage marriage, while in marriage law chapter 7 says that the marriage can be arranged at the age of 19 years old for men and 16yeras for women. Meanwhile, chilidren under 18 years old should have protection on thair rights and welfare as stated in Child Protection Law. Therefore, this research was conducted based on big concern on violation of chiledren’s rights. In this research, the researcher discussed problems on 1) how the judges considered the marriage dispentation proposal in Limboto Religious Caourt? And 2) how the judges determined the marriage dispensation proposal? This thesis was conducted through fielld research by means a research done in a particuler location ar area, and in this case it was located in Limboto Religious Court. This research used descriptive –analytic mathod where the problem of research was solved by describing and analytic it through data collection, composition, data analysis, data presentation and assessment on the reserch problem. The result showed that the implementation of marriage dispensation in Limboto Religious Court is relevant with legal substanceof child protection law as well as marriage law number 1 of 1974 in which it is based on principile of the law, it also prioritizes welfare of the chilidren who are mature enough ini building a new family. Those children in marriage dispensation have met standrs in child protection that puts forward the regulation’s best principle, the right to live, and appreciation for the children. Therefore, the marriage dispensation in Limboto Religious Caourt is not contradictory to the child protection law.

Problematika Pelayanan Terpadu Kepemilikan Status Hukum Perkawinan Masyarakat Gorontalo Harsono Pulu Rahman; Ahmad Faisal
Jurnal Ilmiah AL-Jauhari: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Interdisipliner Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah AL-Jauhari
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

This article aims to uncover the problem of integrated service ownership over the legal status of the Gorontalo marriage community. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with a juridical sociological approach. The results showed that there were managerial problems in the management of integrated marriage services programs ranging from invalid data collection, lack of socialization, lack of community response, there were still institutions that had not implemented bureaucratic pruning, to aspects of collective evaluation. The results of the study also recommend several things that need to be improved and become a solution, namely: cross-sectoral coordination that is strengthened by the formation of a joint committee, budgeting must be given since data collection, joint strengthening Standard Operating Procedures, relevant agencies must be given a legal umbrella to be able to cut the bureaucracy in the field, this program must be accompanied by other incentive programs aimed at minimizing the occurrence of unregistered marriages.

Historical, Philosophical and Sociological Arguments of the Sharia Enforcement Struggle by the KPSI in South Sulawesi Ahmad Faisal
Zawiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : IAIN Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/zjpi.v5i2.1574

Artikel ini membahas argumen historis, filosofis, dan sosiologis perjuangan penegakan syariat Islam oleh Komite Penegakan Syariat Islam (KPSI). Secara historis, proponen pendukung KPPSI menyakini bahwa ide perjuangan syariat memiliki akar historis yang kuat di daerah ini. Begitu pula argumen filosofis dan sosiologis. Tetapi, meskipun benar bahwa argumen-argumen yang mendasari keinginan untuk memberlakukan syariat Islam itu sebagian besarnya dapat dibenarkan secara normatif, namun kenyataan bahwa secara politik tidak terdapat situasi yang dapat diinterpretasikan sebagai alasan pembenar yang mendasar untuk menuntut gagasan itu, menjadikan gagasan tersebut masih sebatas wacana. Apalagi, jika kemudian perjuangan ke arah itu ditempuh lewat mekanisme politik dengan tuntutan adanya payung hukum berupa otonomi khusus, maka tampaknya gagasan tersebut terasa kurang populer. This article analyses the historical and philosophical-sociological arguments of the struggle for the enforcement of Islamic law by the Islamic Sharia Enforcement Committee (KPSI). Historically, proponents supporting KPPSI believe that the idea of the Shari'a struggle has strong historical roots in this area. The same goes for philosophical and sociological arguments. The arguments underlying the desire to enforce Islamic law are largely and normatively justified. However, this study has found out that there is no political situation that can be interpreted as a fundamental justification for demanding the idea makes the idea still a discourse. In fact, the struggle within KPSI’s direction pursued through political mechanisms too, with the demand for a legal umbrella in the form of special autonomy. Therefore, the idea of the enforcement of Islamic law, the author argues, seems to be less popular.

REKONSTRUKSI HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM (Upaya Reformulasi Teori Hukuman berdasarkan Legal Reasoning Pemidanaan dalam Islam) Ahmad Faisal
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 13 No 2 (2015): Diktum : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Cutting off of hands and feet, crucifixion, death penalty and flogging is a typical shape for Islamic criminal offence. If it form of punishment imposed, it gives a terrible impression on the public. The problem is, whether the ways these penalties are fixed and must be impelemented in accordance with instructions verses of the Koran and the Sunnah of the Prophet, or in fact made possible a change in the form of punishment which was originally focused on physical abuse to torture that is non-physical. In this context required a reconstruction effort. This reconstruction must be interpreted. Arkoun views, the reason for the anactment of the law of Islamic criminal law was to determine the causes behind the birth of the Islamic criminal law formulation in the form as it is known today.

Reproduksi Poligami Tidak Tercatat: Layanan Nikah Tidak Tercatat dan Simplifikasi Perkawinan Ahmad Faisal
Al-Ulum Vol. 20 No. 2 (2020): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v20i2.3459

This research presents an analysis of the phenomenon of unregistered polygamy reproduction that occurs in the region of Gorontalo. The research recognizes the issue as being counter-productive to the government's efforts to regulate the administration of citizens' marriages. To gain a deeper understanding of the problem, a qualitative research method was employed, incorporating aspects of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that unregistered polygamy is rising due to sociological and epistemological factors, such as the availability of unrecorded marriage services and a simplified view of avoiding adultery. Therefore, he increasing unregistered polygamy reproduction is not caused by strict government regulations or difficult official agency services but more due to pragmatic and simplistic reasons. However, this trend of unregistered polygamy will persist unless addressed through education, advocacy, socialization, and correction efforts.

Peace Efforts in the Divorce Cases: An Analysis on Verstek's Decision at the Religious Courts Sudirman L Sudirman L; Andi Bahri S; Ahmad Faisal
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i1.3735

Indonesian Â national Â legal Â regulations Â requires Â judges Â to Â seek Â reconciliation Â between Â the parties effectively and optimally in each trial to prevent a divorce. However, in reality practice, these efforts have not been carried out optimally, so that some divorce cases increased from time to time in particular of verstek decisions, especially verstek decisions. This study aims to determine the implementation of peace efforts in divorce cases at the Parepare Religious Court, and to uncover the causes of non-achievement peace efforts so that a panel of judges decides in a verstek manner. This research applied empirical juridical method. The results of the study shows that the implementation of peace efforts at the Parepare Religious Court has not been effective and optimal in preventing divorce cases, especially in verstek case due to the judge's performance has not been maximized in seeking peace for every trial. In addition, the absence of one party with the intention to facilitate the divorce process as well as the desire of the parties to divorce has conducted a peace more difficult to achieve, in the end the judge set a verstek divorce decision.

IMPLEMENTATION OF COUNTER-RADICALISATION IN PESANTREN SALAFIYAH SYAFI'IYAH OF BANUROJA GORONTALO Ahmad Faisal; mukrimin mukrimin; Fikri H. Asnawi Fikri H. Asnawi
Al-Qalam Vol 29, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31969/alq.v29i1.1203

This study describes and evaluates how the Pesantren (the Islamic Boarding School) Salafiyah Syafi'iyah of Gorontalo has fostered a movement away from radicalism among its students. The state promotion and action of structural counter-radicalism have reached only a few urban Indonesians. The majority, however, live in rural areas. This research used observation, interviews, and records. The data was then subjected to descriptive and critical analysis. This study showed that Pesantren have a significant role in preventing radicalisation in their local communities. This campaign has been ongoing for some time and is still strong due to efforts to strengthen academic, religious, and social cultures. Thus, it is necessary to combine the counter-radicalisation efforts of the state, which have focused on structural measures, with the cultural approach exemplified by the Pesantren communities. Maintaining and promoting the integration of all children in the country is important, as terrorism and other forms of radical thought and movement harm religion and the nation.

Sociological and Political Constraints of Islamic Sharia Enforcement in South Sulawesi Indonesia Ahmad Faisal; Saidah Saidah; Mukrimin Mukrimin; Zakirah Zakirah; Rizal Darwis
JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Vol 22, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/juris.v22i1.8604

The objective of this study is to examine the challenges encountered by Islamic Sharia Enforcement Committee in South Sulawesi by analyzing the responses of charismatic ulama. Qualitative methods, such as observation, interviews, and documentation, were employed to conduct a descriptive and critical analysis. The result showed that the primary obstacle to the wider acceptance of the idea lies in the sociological rejection of ulama. Ulama opposed the plan due to their epistemological understanding of Sharia and strategic approach to advocating it within the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI). Politically, they gave a substantive and cultural notion instead of formalistic and structural discourse because there are no circumstances in South Sulawesi that may force the state to grant special autonomy like in Aceh. The contemporary thinking of ulama is shaped by education and practical experience, enabling them to consider contextual factors openly. The views of the Indonesian ulama on implementing Islamic Sharia are influenced by political failures, genuine religious beliefs, and political accommodations made to address Muslim aspirations. Furthermore, the results showed a decreasing trend in the scripturalist-formalistic approach to enforcing Islamic Sharia, while the substantialistic tendency is growing in popularity.

PERGUMULAN KULTUR DAN STRUKTUR DALAM MANAJEMEN ZAKAT DI POHUWATO GORONTALO Ahmad Faisal
Al-Bayyinah Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35673/al-bayyinah.v3i2.492

AbstractThis article analyses the management of zakat by local governments. This study is focused on Pohuwato Regency in Gorontalo Province. As a relatively new religious idea, the idea of strengthening zakat management through the Regulations of the Regent is responded variedly by Muslim communities in this area. In general, they show responsive views. They are still categorized into two trends, namely, cultural and structural. This categorization is especially prominent when debating government involvement, community trust, socialization facts, and relevant distribution patterns. Even so, the tendency and categorization seemed to be significantly influenced by people's perceptions and knowledge of the whole discourse that accompanied the idea. Muslim communities generally agree with the Regents' Regulations on zakat, even though they do not know of its existence. Community turmoil only lies in the management of zakat. Keywords: Culture, Structure, Zakat Management.AbstrakArtikel ini menganalisa manajemen zakat oleh pemerintah daerah. Studi ini difokuskan di Kabupaten Pohuwato, Provinsi Gorontalo. Sebagai gagasan keagamaan yang relative baru, gagasan penguatan manajemen zakat melalui Peraturan Bupati ditanggapi secara variatif oleh masyarakat Muslim di daerah ini. Secara umum, mereka menunjukkan pandangan yang responsive, tetap saja terkategorisasi dalam dua kecendrungan, yakni kultural dan structural. Kategorisasi tersebut terutama menonjol ketika memperdebatkan keterlibatan pemerintah, kepercayaan masyarakat, fakta sosialisasi, dan pola distribusi yang relevan. Pun demikian, kecendrungan dan kategorisasi itu tampak sangat dipengaruhi oleh persepsi dan pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap keseluruhan wacana yang menyertai gagasan tersebut. Masyarakat muslim umumnya sepakat dengan Peraturan Bupati tentang zakat, meskipun mereka tidak mengetahui keberadaannya. Kegalauan masyarakat hanya terletak pada sistem pengelolaan zakat. Kata Kunci: Kultur, Struktur, Manajemen Zakat.

Co-Authors Andi Bahri S Fikri H. Asnawi Fikri H. Asnawi H. Sudirman L. Harsono Pulu Rahman Mukrimin Mukrimin Mukrimin Mukrimin Rizal Darwis Saidah Saidah Sri Rahmawaty Yunus Zakirah Zakirah

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