Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

Tinjauan Fikih Muamalah Terhadap Praktik Jual Beli Rumput Laut di Desa Lontar Hayati, Ela; Khadafi, Muammar; Muhammad, Iqbal Fadli
Journal of Fiqh in Contemporary Financial Transactions Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Journal of Fiqh in Contemporary Financial Transactions
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61111/jfcft.v2i1.663

Abstract

This research aims to find out and review how muamalah jurisprudence applies to the practice of buying and selling seaweed in Lontar Village, Tirtayasa District, Serang Regency. The type of research carried out by the author is field research and uses a qualitative approach, while the data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation. The research results show that the contract used in buying and selling seaweed in Lontar Village is included in the Salam contract. In terms of harmony and conditions, it is in accordance with the form of buying and selling greetings. After analyzing from the perspective of the Muamalah Fiqh Review, the practice of buying and selling seaweed in Lontar village does not meet the terms and conditions of the salam contract, due to the inconsistency of the goods and delays in the time when the goods are given, this is caused by technical factors (weather) that cannot be predicted, So there is no element of intent in it, and both parties are mutually happy in responding to this problem, so that buying and selling seaweed in the Lontar village is legal. Because buying and selling is valid when both parties are mutually happy and willing
Analisis Fikih Muamalah Terhadap Sistem Bagi Hasil Oleh Petani Udang Munji, Muhammad Ali; Hidayat, Roni; Muhammad, Iqbal Fadli
Journal of Fiqh in Contemporary Financial Transactions Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Journal of Fiqh in Contemporary Financial Transactions
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61111/jfcft.v1i1.436

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui praktik dan tinjauan fikih muamalah terhadap sistem bagi hasil yang terjadi di Desa Bandar Negeri. Pada daerah ini berpotensi besar dalam kegiatan usaha perikanan khususnya tambak udang, melihat hal ini kerjasama sesuai dengan sistem syariah menjadi hal yang dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat yang mayoritas beragama muslim. Dimana pada praktiknya terdapat beberapa hal yang menjadi pertimbangan hukum dalam perjanjian bagi hasil ini. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data diolah dengan tiga tahap, yaitu reduksi, penyajian, dan verifikasi data. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu praktik perjanjian kerjasama di Desa Bandar Negeri termasuk ke dalam akad mudharabah dalam pandangan fikih muamalah. Kesesuaian fikih muamalah terhadap akad mudharabah yang berada di Desa Bandar Negeri ditinjau dari rukun dan syarat sudah terpenuhi maka akad mudharabah yang terjadi di Desa Bandar Negeri sah menurut pandangan fikih muamalah This study aims to determine the practice and review of muamalah fiqh on profit sharing systems that occur in Bandar Negeri Village. This area has great potential in fishing business activities, especially shrimp ponds. Seeing this, cooperation in accordance with the sharia system is something that is needed by people who are predominantly Muslim. Where in practice there are several things that become legal considerations in this production sharing agreement. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive method using primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. Data is processed in three stages, namely reduction, presentation, and data verification. Based on the results of the research conducted, namely the practice of cooperation agreements in Bandar Negeri Village is included in the mudharabah contract in the view of muamalah fiqh. The suitability of the muamalah fiqh for the mudharabah contract in Bandar Negeri Village in terms of the pillars and conditions that have been fulfilled means that the mudharabah contract that took place in Bandar Negeri Village is valid according to the muamalah fiqh view.
Tinjauan Fikih Muamalah Terhadap Penambahan Kode Unik Transfer di crowdfunding Kitabisa.Com Nurfauziah, Anida; Muhammad, Iqbal Fadli
Journal of Fiqh in Contemporary Financial Transactions Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Journal of Fiqh in Contemporary Financial Transactions
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61111/jfcft.v2i2.667

Abstract

Increased cooperation and humanitarian spirit in Indonesia, supported by technological advances, has encouraged innovation in charitable activities. Kitabisa.com, a fast-growing crowdfunding platform, facilitates online donations with various payment methods, one of which is the bank transfer method. In this method, donors are required to add a unique code for automatic verification. This research aims to determine the muamalah jurisprudence review of the practice of adding a unique code at the end of payment transfers in Kitabisa. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive method, using a literature review. Data for this research was obtained through the Kitabisa website, as well as through interviews with muamalah fiqh experts. The result of this research is that the use of unique codes on crowdfunding platforms such as Kitabisa.com is in accordance with sharia principles, namely grant contracts, because the main contract is tabarru' or social contract, so adding a unique code is considered a form of grant or voluntary contribution from the donor for the purpose of social.