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All Journal Jurnal VNUS (Vocational Nursing Science) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus
NOVIANTI, ELIS
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Humanities Engineering Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Efektivitas Konseling Terhadap Peran Keluarga dalam Pengelolaan Diabetes Melitusdi Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cipaku Setiani, Tia; Kusumawaty, Jajuk; Asmarani, Sri Utami; Novianti, Elis; Kurniawan, Rudi; Nurapandi, Adi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Vol 7 (2024): Transformasi Teknologi Menuju Indonesia Sehat dan Pencapaian Sustainable Development G
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Kematian adalah diabetes melitus. Untuk itu, perlu dilakukan pengelolaan untuk mencegah resikokomplikasi dan kematian yang ada.  Keterlibatan keluarga memiliki peran penting dalam penegakkanpengobatan diabetes melitus agar terlaksana dengan baik . Konseling merupakan salah satu metodepengobatan diabetes melitus untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untukmengetahui efektivitas konseling keluarga berkaitan dengan fungsi keluarga dalam penatalaksanaandiabetes melitus di wilayah pelayanan Puskesmas Cipaku. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metodekuantitatif dengan quasi eksperimental non equevalent control group. Sampel penelitian 15 orang darikelompok intervensi dan 15 orang dari kelompok kontrol, semuanya berdomisili di sekitar PuskesmasCipaku, berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Purposive sampling merupakan metode yang digunakan untukpengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis bivariat. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan hasil yang signifikan, yaitu untuk kelompok intervensi (p = 0,000 atau p <0,05). Konselingkeperawatan tidak berpengaruh terhadap peran anggota keluarga dalam penatalaksanaan diabetes melitusmenurut hasil kelompok kontrol (p = 0,063 atau p > 0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwaketerlibatan anggota keluarga dalam penatalaksanaan diabetes melitus menunjukan adanya pengaruh. Kata Kunci : Diabetes Melitus, Konseling, Peran Keluarga
Implementation of Effective Cough Training to Improve Airway Clearance in Asthma Patients: A Nursing Care Process Case Study in the Emergency Department Oktavianingsih, Linda; Kurniawan, Rudi; Gunawan, Asep; Novianti, Elis
Jurnal Vocational Nursing Sciences (VNUS) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JURNAL VNUS (Vocational Nursing Science)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/jvnus.v7i2.842

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic respiratory disorder that remains a major public health concern, particularly in areas with high pollution levels. One of the most frequent nursing problems among asthma patients is ineffective airway clearance caused by mucus retention. Effective cough training is a non-pharmacological nursing intervention aimed at facilitating secretion removal and improving respiratory function. This case study evaluated the effectiveness of cough training in improving airway clearance in an asthma patient treated in the emergency department. A descriptive case study design using the nursing care process assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation was applied. Data were collected through interviews, physical examinations, observations, and documentation for two days. The intervention consisted of deep nasal inhalation for four seconds, breath-holding for two seconds, exhalation through pursed lips for eight seconds, followed by a controlled cough. After two days, improvements were observed in respiratory rate (from 26 to 22 breaths per minute), oxygen saturation (from 90% to 95%), and mucus expectoration. The patient was able to perform the technique independently after education and guided practice. These findings indicate that effective cough training is a simple, evidence-based nursing intervention that enhances airway clearance and oxygenation and should be integrated into emergency asthma care to prevent complications.
Co-Authors Asep Gunawan Asmarani, Sri Utami Kusumawaty, Jajuk Linda Oktavianingsih Nurapandi, Adi Rudi Kurniawan Setiani, Tia