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All Journal KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) ASKETIK: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Indonesia (JISI) Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi
Fathy, Rusydan
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Religion Arts Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Social Sciences

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GNPF MUI: STRATEGI PEMBINGKAIAN DAN KEBERHASILAN GERAKAN POPULIS ISLAM DI INDONESIA Fathy, Rusydan
ASKETIK: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : P3M IAIN KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.876 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/ask.v3i1.1180

Abstract

Armed with a social movement approach, this paper discusses the framing strategy in the success of the Islamic populist movement in Indonesia. Islamic populism coloring political life and democracy in Indonesia in recent years. As with other forms of populist movements, Islamic populism in Indonesia manifests itself in mass movements or actions that show protest or resistance to certain regimes and government systems. The emergence of the Gerakan Nasional Pengawal Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia (GNPF-MUI/Guard National Movement for Indonesian Religious Leader) includes the 411, 212 movement, and the grand reunion of 212 alumni is a manifestation of the rise of Islamic populism in Indonesia.
Vulnerability and Survival Strategy by Food Street Vendors (PKL): Study Cases in Triangle Gold of DKI Jakarta Rachmawan, Dicky; Fathy, Rusydan; Luthfi, Muhammad
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2021.5.2.6049

Abstract

City bias development especially DKI Jakarta effects on the high rate of urbanization, where abundant workforce from rural areas work as an informal economy workers as street vendor (PKL). Eviction for PKL still happens in recent time although ineffective. The qualitative method is used with study case empowered by life history for revealing the vulnerability and survival strategy of PKL. Result shows that earn income same as minimum wage regional in Jakarta by PKL is not a problem, there are two factors as PKL’s vulnerability which come from the external aspect, that are eviction and number of the costumer. Adaptation for following the change of rule and bridging with stakeholders are the main strategies by PKL to survive, biside same of identity and norm of PKL have function as cohesivity adhesive to face life. Finally, risignation value to God and effort for development are determinant aspect which differs between PKL who have more or less revenue Pembangunan bias perkotaan khususnya di DKI Jakarta berdampak pada terjadinya tingginya urbanisasi, dimana kelebihan tenaga kerja desa bekerja sebagai pekerja sektor informal seperti menjadi pedagang kaki lima (PKL). Penggusuran masih terjadi sampai saat ini khususnya bagi para PKL meskipun tidak efektif. Metode kualitatif dengan studi kasus digunakan yang diperkuat dengan life history untuk mengungkapkan kerenantan dan strategi bertahan para rumah tangga PKL. Hasilnya ternyata mendapatkan penghasilan setara UMR di Jakarta bagi PKL bukanlah sebuah permasalahan, terdapat dua faktor kerentanan PKL yang cenderung berasal dari aspek eksternal yaitu penggusuran dan jumlah konsumen. Adaptasi untuk mengikuti perubahan aturan dan bridging dengan para pihak adalah strategi utama agar PKL dapat bertahan, disamping satu identitas dan norma-norma PKL sebagai perekat kebersamaan menghadapi kehidupan. Terakhir nilai-nilai kepasrahan kepada Tuhan dan semangat untuk terus maju adalah aspek yang menentukan perbedaan sikap antara mereka yang memiliki pendapatan besar dan kecil.
The Paradox of Informal Economy in Urban Area Indonesia: A Case Study Street Vendors in Jalan Salemba Raya, Jakarta, and Jalan Raya Sawangan, Depok Fathy, Rusydan; Rachmawan, Dicky
Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 25, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Informal economic has a big proportion which absorbs 58% of the workforce in Indonesia. In urban areas, it easily can be seen as street vendors (SV). Several previous studies on informal economic about street vendors see them from negative perspective (as the source of urban irregularity) and positive perspective (for contribution to national economic development). By using the literature review, observation, and depth interview with the SV at Jalan Salemba Raya (Jakarta City) and Jalan Raya Sawangan (Depok City), this article particularly shows with the second perspective of previous studies that SV contributes to economic activity in urban. The conversion of SV capitals (social, cultural, and economic) in adaptation effort with using technology (internet) are modes of survival in economic competition and technological changes.
Fostering Smart People In Jakarta Smart City: Embracing The Betawi Worldview Fathy, Rusydan; Pramadi, Yoka; Ramadhan, Indra Surya
Komunitas Vol 15, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v15i2.45095

Abstract

Smart city, both in terms of academic concepts and practical implementation, is a strategic discourse because it involves various disciplines. In this discourse, the relationship between technological infrastructure and human resources is increasingly dynamic and finds many variations at the local and national levels. This article examines the relevance of cultural elements within the Jakarta Smart City program. Specifically, it aims to explore the process of fostering smart people who align with the Betawi people's outlook on life, which can be or has been affirmed in Jakarta Smart City. The concept of smart people is widely discussed in conceptual debates and smart city practices. To conduct this study, a qualitative approach was employed, utilizing data collection methods such as interviews and focus group discussions. The findings of this research reveal that certain stigmas or stereotypes towards the Betawi people contradict their actual perspectives on life. However, these perspectives can potentially contribute to the formulation and implementation of smart community programs within the context of Jakarta Smart City. Common threads between the two include tolerance, religiosity, and education. Based on these findings, it is suggested that smart city policies need to be formulated in a more contextual and relevant manner to address the daily practices and needs of the community. In other words, smart city policies should be developed through a bottom-up approach, allowing for targeted implementation of community issues.
GNPF MUI: Strategi Pembingkaian dan Keberhasilan Gerakan Populis Islam di Indonesia Luthfi, Muhamad; Fathy, Rusydan; Asadi, Mohammad Faisal
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v3i1.1180

Abstract

Armed with a social movement approach, this paper discusses the framing strategy in the success of the Islamic populist movement in Indonesia. Islamic populism coloring political life and democracy in Indonesia in recent years. As with other forms of populist movements, Islamic populism in Indonesia manifests itself in mass movements or actions that show protest or resistance to certain regimes and government systems. The emergence of the Gerakan Nasional Pengawal Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia (GNPF-MUI/Guard National Movement for Indonesian Religious Leader) includes the 411, 212 movements, and the grand reunion of 212 alumni is a manifestation of the rise of Islamic populism in Indonesia.
Islamic Populism and Political Parties: PPP Electoral Failure in the Middle of the Islamic Populism Movement in the 2019 Election Pangestu, Rexsy; Fathy, Rusydan
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Indonesia (JISI) JISI: Vol. 2, No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (FISIP),UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jisi.v2i1.24886

Abstract

Abstract. This study discusses the decline in the vote acquisition of Partai Persatuan Pembangunan (PPP) in the midst of the Islamic populism movement in the 2019 Election. As an Islamic party, this momentum should be a turning point for PPP to become a party that listens to the aspirations or interests of Muslims, as one of the task of political parties in a democratic country is as an aggregation of interests. This study uses qualitative research methods with primary data from interviews and secondary data from library studies. Based on the reading of these data, it can be seen that the failure of PPP to gain vote incentives from the Islamic populism movement in the 2019 elections is; first, the failure to create a good institutional system. This poor institutionalization is reflected in the PPP's internal conflicts. Second, there is a split in the political orientation of Indonesian Muslims in conservatism and moderatism which is clearly depicted in the 2019 election. Third, there is a change in the political orientation of the Indonesian Islamic community which places religion not as the only foothold in their political choices. People choose political parties not based on who is the most Islamic, pious, or representing the aspirations of Muslims, but based on the performance and work programs offered by the party. Keywords: PPP, Islamic Populism, 2019 Election, Party Institutionalization. Abstrak. Penelitian ini membahas perihal panurunan perolehan suara Partai Persatuan Pembangunan (PPP) di tengah gerakan populisme Islam pada Pemilu 2019. Harusnya sebagai partai Islam momentum ini adalah titik balik bagi PPP untuk bisa menjadi partai yang mendengar aspirasi atau kepentingan umat Islam, sebagaimana salah satu tugas partai politik dalam negara demokrasi yakni sebagai agregasi kepentingan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan data primer dari hasil wawancara dan data sekunder dari hasil kajian Pustaka. Berdasarkan pembacaan terhadap data-data tersebut terlihat bahwa kegagalan PPP meraih insentif suara dari gerakan populisme Islam pada Pemilu 2019 adalah; pertama, kegagalan menciptakan sistem kelembagaan yang baik. Kelembagaan yang tidak baik ini tergambar dari konflik internal PPP. Kedua, adanya keterbelahan orientasi politik umat Islam Indonesia dalam konservatisme dan moderatisme yang tergambar kuat dalam Pemilu 2019. Ketiga, adanya perubahan orientasi politik masyarakat Islam Indonesia yang menempatkan agama bukan sebagai pijakan satu-satunya dalam pilihan politiknya. Masyarakat memilih partai politik bukan berdasarkan siapa yang paling Islam, salih, atau mewakili aspirasi umat Islam, namun berdasarkan kinerja dan program kerja yang ditawarkan partai.Kata Kunci: PPP, Populisme Islam, Pemilu 2019, Pelembagaan Partai Politik.
Co-Authors Asadi, Mohammad Faisal Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Muhamad Luthfi Pangestu, Rexsy Pramadi, Yoka Rachmawan, Dicky Ramadhan, Indra Surya