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Polemik Usia Hewan Aqiqah: Studi Komparasi Pendapat Imam Madzhab Hukum Islam Zainuddin, Cholidi; Azkia, Zuraidah
Mazahib Volume 16, Issue 2, December 2017
Publisher : IAIN Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1224.117 KB) | DOI: 10.21093/mj.v16i2.679

Abstract

This article seeks to explore about the normative age of animals sacrificed in the aqiqah process. Aqiqah is Islamic terminology which signifies the sacrifice of an animal on the occasion of a child's birth. This normative study is based on the phenomenon of the sacredness of the aqiqah process that every economically capable parent is required to do. Several questions arise related to the phenomenon: is the type and age of animals sacrificed for aqiqah equal to the sacrificial animal requirements slaughtered on the day idul adha? How did the jurists of the Islamic school of law base their arguments on the age of aqiqah animal? The study finds that there is hardly any fundamental difference from classical scholars about the age of aqiqah animals. The results of this study confirm that animals can be slaughtered as aqiqah when it reaches the age of al-tsaniy/tsaniyah/musinnah except for sheep which is sufficient with the age of al-jadza’/jadza’ah. Nevertheless, some Islamic jurists, though a minority, say that aqiqah animals slaughtered below the age are still valid and counted as rewards for the parents.Keywords: Islamic law, aqiqah in Islam, age of animals sacrificed in the aqiqah, al-tsaniy and al-jadza’
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK ASASI ANAK YANG MENJADI KORBAN KEKERASAN Azkia, Zuraidah; Is, Muhamad Sadi
Nurani Vol 18 No 1 (2018): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v18i1.1904

Abstract

Child rights are an integral part of human rights so that the government must develop the obligation to protect, fulfill and respect the rights of children especially the rights of children who are victims of violence, because violence against children especially in Indonesia is increasing recently. Therefore, the form of legal protection against the rights of children who are victims of violence can be given in a repressive form that is done in a systematic way, through a series of programs, stimulation, training, education, prayer guidance, games and can also be provided through legal aid called advocacy and child protection laws. While the concept of legal protection of child rights in the future must do law reform of child protection system in Indonesia with the aim to give justice, certainty and benefit to children in Indonesia in particular so as to protect and guarantee the rights of children who become victims violence. In order for child protection law in Indonesia in the future to be able to really give protection to child rights which become victims of violence, then child protection law must be free from humanity principle based on human rights.
PEMAHAMAN SENSITIVITAS GENDER PEGAWAI KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA TERHADAP PERNIKAHAN USIA ANAK Gunawan, Indra; Antasari, Rina; Azkia, Zuraidah
Usroh Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ujhki.v8i2.24324

Abstract

Child marriage is still prevalent in Indonesian society, one of which occurs in Ilir Timur II District, as data found that there are still marriages that are registered but do not meet the age requirements for marriage determined by law. The purpose of this research is to understand the gender sensitivity of Religious Affairs Office employees in Ilir Timur II District Palembang City towards child marriage and understand the form of gender sensitivity of Religious Affairs Office (KUA) employees in Ilir Timur II District in minimizing the occurrence of child marriage. The method used in this research is qualitative research method, type of field research with normative-empirical approach. The results of this study state that the understanding of gender sensitivity on the part of employees of the Religious Affairs Office of the Ilir Timur II District emphasizes the importance of a deep understanding of gender roles and identities to prevent injustice in domestic life. In addition, the emphasis on Law No. 16 of 2019 which raises the minimum age of marriage for women to 19 years is also part of the understanding of gender sensitivity. The form of gender sensitivity of employees of the Religious Affairs Office (KUA) of Ilir Timur II District in minimizing the occurrence of marriage at the age of a child is by examining the marriage file in detail and socializing through lectures or counseling to increase public understanding and awareness in order to meet the requirements of sufficient age before marriage.