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EVALUASI SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN BELANJA SUBSIDI BUNGA KREDIT PROGRAM DI DITJEN PERBENDAHARAAN KEMENTERIAN KEUANGAN Falah, Samsul; Hakim, Dedi Budiman; Falatehan, A. Faroby
Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen. IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.47 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jurnal_mpd.v9i2.27632

Abstract

ABSTRACTInternal Control System is one of the criteria in giving opinion by the auditing body in Indonesia. Beside that, the government is required to regulated and maintain an Internal Control System within the government as a whole. This study aimed to evaluate the Internal Control System in expenditure of Credit Program Interest Subsidy in Directorate General of Treasury at The Ministry of Finance. In this study, Internal Control System consist of control environment, risk assesssment, control activites, information and communication, and monitoring activities. The Primary data were obtained from questionnaire and interview with financial managers in Credit Program Interest Subsidy in Directorate General of Treasury and official that related in making decisions to make Internal Control System become adequated, while the secondary data were obtained from the reports that associated with Intern Control System and expenditure in Credit Program Interest Subsidy which selected by purposive sampling. The Model was evaluated by Descriptive Analysis and Rating Scale. The Result of this study: (1) From the descriptive analysis has shown that internal control system did not systematic and integrated; (2) Rating scale has shown that the information and communication elements had the lowest value, and indicators human resource guidance from the element of control activities had less value.  Keywords: internal control system, interest subsidy expenditure, rating scale  ABSTRAKSistem Pengendalian Intern adalah salah satu kriteria dalam pemberian opini yang dilakukan oleh Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan. Disamping itu, pemerintah diharuskan untuk mengatur dan menyelenggarakan sistem pengendalian intern di lingkungan pemerintah secara menyeluruh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi Sistem Pengendalian Intern belanja subsidi bunga kredit program di Direktorat Jenderal Perbendaharaan Kementerian Keuangan. Dalam penelitian ini, Sistem Pengendalian Intern terdiri atas lingkungan pengendalian, penilaian risiko, kegiatan pengendalian, informasi dan komunikasi, dan pemantauan. Data primer diperoleh melalui kuesioner dan wawancara dengan pengelola keuangan belanja subsidi bunga kredit program di Direktorat Jenderal Perbendaharaan, dan pejabat yang terkait dengan pengambilan keputusan agar sistem pengendalian intern menjadi memadai, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari laporan yang terkait sistem pengendalian intern dan belanja subsidi bunga kredit program yang dipilih secara sengaja (purposive sampling).  Model dalam penelitian ini dievaluasi dengan analisis deskriptif dan skala rating (rating scale). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Sistem Pengendalian Intern belanja subsidi bunga kredit program tidak sistematis dan terpadu. Skala Rating menunjukkan bahwa unsur informasi dan komunikasi memiliki nilai terendah diantara unsur yang lain dan sub unsur pembinaan sumber daya manusia dari unsur kegiatan pengendalian memiliki nilai terendah.Kata kunci:    sistem pengendalian intern, belanja subsidi bunga, skala rating
Antioxidant Activity and Inhibition of Α-Glucosidase from Yellow Root Extract (Fatuoa Pilosa Gaudich) In Vitro Tukan, Maria Magdalena Nona Motu; Falah, Samsul; Andrianto, Dimas; Najmah, Najmah
Jambura Journal of Chemistry Vol 5, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34312/jambchem.v5i2.20503

Abstract

Yellow root (Fatoua pilosa Gaudich) is a type of plant which is found on lowland mostly in Japan, China and usually grow in the dry bushes. Traditionally, the yellow root (Fatuoa pilosa Gaudich) is used to treat the disease of diabetes mellitus and as antiinflamation. One of the causes of diabetes disease is oxidative stress. Oxidative stress can be reduced by using antioxidants. This research aims to explore antioxidant activity and inhibition of α-glucosidase enzyme from yellow root extract (Fatoua pilosa Gaudich.). Quantitative determination of total phenolic by using folin-ciocalteu method declared as gallic acid equivalents (GAE) per gram of extract, levels of total flavonoids with AlCl3 method declared as Quercetin equivalen (QE), and antioxidant activity in fertilization with the DPPH (2, 2-diphenyl-1- picrylhydrazyl) stated in the IC50 (concentration inhibition). The Results showed that the highest levels of total flavonoids was in extract ethanol 96% 199.44 g QE/g extract, while the total phenolic levels highest in 70% ethanol extracts 211.54 mg GAE/g extract. The highest IC50 obtained from antioxidant test of yellow root extrat was 70% ethanol extract 14.62 μg/mL and the most active fraction that can inhibit α-glucosidase enzyme was of ethyl acetate fraction with IC50 values 680.54 μg/mL.