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UPAYA PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN IBU TENTANG PENTINGNYA IMUNISASI PADA BAYI DI DESA PAKU KEC.GALANG Situmorang, Paskah Rina; Nataria Yanti Silaban
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Ji-SOMBA) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Ji-SOMBA)
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (483.571 KB) | DOI: 10.52943/ji-somba.v1i2.744

Abstract

Immunizations are mandatory for infants aged 0-9 months. Immunization is an effort made to actively induce/enhance a person's immunity against a disease so that if one day they are exposed to a disease, they will not get sick. Only experiencing mild symptoms (Permenkes RI, 2017). The purpose of immunization is to provide protection against diseases that can be prevented by immunization. In Indonesia, immunizations that are required by the government and WHO include; BCG, DPT, Hepatitis, Measles and Polio immunizations. According to data obtained from WHO data based on routine immunization data reports in October 2021, complete basic immunization coverage has only reached 58.4 persen of the target of 79.1 persen. Banten is just approaching the target of complete basic immunization coverage, which is 78.8 persen. Meanwhile, a number of complete basic immunization coverage areas are above 60 persen, including; South Sulawesi, Bengkulu, North Sumatra, Bali, Gorontalo, Bangka Belitung, East Java, Jambi. The method used is descriptive observational with 32 participants who are in Galang Village. Sample selection based on purposive sample. While the data collection through the evaluation of the question instrument carried out with a check list about the importance of immunization in infants. The community service team provided material about the importance of immunizing babies directly by complying with health protocols. From the evaluation results, it was found that there was an increase in participants' knowledge about the benefits of the importance of giving immunizations to infants from 69 persen less knowledge of mothers to 95 persen good. Knowledge is an important domain and is the initial factor for a person to behave. Knowledge forms participants' beliefs so that they want to immunize their babies.
EDUKASI EMPAT PILAR DIABETES MELLITUS KEPADA MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN LABUHAN DELI KEC. MEDAN MARELAN Yanti Silaban, Nataria; Situmorang, Paskah Rina
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Ji-SOMBA) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Ji-SOMBA)
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/ji-somba.v3i1.1532

Abstract

Diabetes militus (DM) merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular dengan sekumpulan gejala yang timbul pada individu sebagai akibat dari adanya kadar glukosa individu tersebut berada diatas normal). Hingga saat ini diabetes melitus belum dapat disembuhkan, memerlukan biaya perawatan yang tinggi bila sudah semakin parah, serta dapat menimbulkan berbagai bentuk komplikasi bahkan kematian. Peserta PkM yang terlibat pada kegiatan PkM yaitu sebanyak 37 peserta dengan pemilihan sampel berdasarkan purposive sampling (Notoatmodjo, 2014). Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari 2022 dengan terapkan protokol kesehatan 3M (pakai masker, cuci tangan dan jaga jarak). Metode yang dipergunakan dalam proses pengabdian ini terdiri dari Metode ceramah dan diskusi dengan memberikan edukasi tentang empat pilar diabetes mellitus dan monitoring dan evaluasi peserta memahami dengan menggunakan lembar kuisioner ceklist. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan PkM menunjukkan diperoleh bahwa terjadi peningkatan peserta PkM tentang empat pilar diabetes mellitus pada masyarakat Kelurahan Labuhan Deli Kecamatan Medan Marelan yang mana sebelum dilakukan edukasi pengetahuan masyarakat mayoritas kurang sebanyak 37 orang (45.94%), dan setelah dilakukan edukasi mayoritas pengetahuan peserta PkM adalah baik sebanyak 25 orang (67.57%).
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN BIDAN TENTANG INFEKSI NOSOKOMIAL DENGAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHANNYA PADA PASIEN BEDAH SEKSIO SESAREA Situmorang, Paskah Rina
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v3i1.811

Abstract

Nosocomial infection is an infection obtained by patients who are undergoing treatment in a hospital. Nosocomial infections stem from non-invasive measures. Prantara that cause nosocomial infections are microorganisms, medications and the environment. Where, is a factor causing nosocomial infection that is the focus of this study is midwives who are less aware of personal’ hygiene. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge of midwives about nosocomial infections with prevention measures in cesarean section surgical patients at Imelda General Hospital Medan. This research is a quantitative study with a correlational research design with Cross Sectional approach, where sampling is done with a total sampling technique with a total of 31 midwives, and data collection is done using a questionnaire. The results of the study of midwife knowledge about nosocomial infections are mostly knowledgeable, 21 people (67.8%), while the majority of prevention measures are good, 19 people (61.3%). The results of the study were tested using the Spearman Rank test to see the relationship between knowledge of midwives about nosocomial infections and their preventive measures in post-cesarean section patients, the results obtained with a probability value (p) = 0.011 (p <0.05), which means there is a relationship where (r) = 0.452, it means that the strength of the relationship is sufficient and this relationship is positive which means that if the midwife's knowledge of nosocomial infection is sufficient, the more sufficient value of infection prevention measures is obtained.