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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan
Akhriansyah, Mareta
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Pendampingan ODGJ dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Jiwa Melalui Penerapan Aktivitas Terjadwal di Yayasan Mitra Mulia Husada Palembang Surahmat, Raden; Akhriansyah, Mareta; Agustina, Nuriza; Amalia, Amalia; Arisandy, Widya
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i2.936

Abstract

People with mental health problems still get negative stigma and discrimination in society even though mental health is an important component in human resource development in order to contribute to society. Mental health disorders can happen to anyone, especially those who have difficulty adapting to change, such as anxiety disorders, bipolar, depression and psychosis disorders, one of which is hallucinations. This community service activity aims to teach and equip people with mental disorders (ODGJ) at the Mitra Mulia Husada Palembang Foundation so that they can carry out scheduled activities during the treatment process and after returning to society. The community service activity was carried out on February 24 - March 1, 2025. The participants in this community service were 12 people who were divided into two groups, where each group consisted of 6 people. The results of the activity found that each ODGJ had their own activity schedule according to the conditions they experienced. On days 1 - 3 there were still some activities that had not been carried out and were not according to schedule. However, on the fifth day, every scheduled activity could be carried out properly. The results prove that ODGJ can overcome their hallucinations by doing activities so that they do not see them anymore and focus on the activities they do. For the role of the family, it is also necessary to be involved and facilitate and ensure that what they have done can be continued after they return to society. It is hoped that the management of the Mitra Mulia Husada Palembang Foundation can carry out more innovative activities so that the treatment process carried out gets the best results and is very beneficial to ODGJ.
PENGARUH TERAPI TERTAWA TERHADAP TINGKAT ANSIETAS PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSTU LINGGAR JATI PLAJU KOTA PALEMBANG Akhriansyah, Mareta; Surahmat, Raden; Agustina, Nuriza; Amalia, Amalia
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v16i1.3135

Abstract

Becoming elderly is a scientific process that begins at the start of life. Elderly individuals are not always able to live independently; they often require care and seek to remain beneficial to themselves and their surroundings. Aging is a natural process that can cause anatomical and physiological changes, which may affect bodily and psychological functions and capabilities. One common psychological issue among the elderly is anxiety. A non-pharmacological therapy that can be used to reduce anxiety is laughter therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of laughter therapy on anxiety levels among the elderly in the working area of Pustu Linggar Jati Plaju, Palembang City. The research method used is a Pre-Experimental Design with a One Group Pretest-Posttest approach. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, with a total of 34 respondents. In this study, the anxiety levels of the elderly were measured before and after laughter therapy was administered. The results showed a significant decrease in anxiety levels (p-value < 0.05), with the median value dropping from 26.50 to 15.50. This indicates that laughter therapy can reduce anxiety in the elderly. It can therefore be concluded that laughter therapy has an effect on anxiety levels in the elderly at Pustu Linggar Jati Plaju, Palembang. It is hoped that the implementation of non-pharmacological approaches like laughter therapy can help alleviate anxiety in the elderly.
Implementasi Terapi Musik Nature Sound kepada Lansia untuk Mengatasi Ansietas Akhriansyah, Mareta; Surahmat, Raden; Agustina, Nuriza; Rusmarita, Rusmarita
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i2.803

Abstract

The physical and mental health of the elderly is still a problem that needs to be addressed due to a decline in physical, social and psychological conditions, including anxiety, which can affect various aspects of life, including emotional well-being, sleep quality, physical health, ability to carry out daily activities, mental health, and family and social relationships. For this reason, there needs to be real action as a solution to overcome this problem. This activity aims to overcome the problem of anxiety in the elderly through non-pharmacological therapy, nature sound music therapy, which is useful for providing a relaxing effect. Activities have been carried out by explaining implementation procedures and creating a comfortable environment for the elderly in the meeting room of the UPT Puskesmas Seri Tanjung Ogan Ilir, starting with measuring the anxiety level of the elderly, followed by listening to natural sounds via cellphone and loudspeaker for 20 minutes and ending with measuring the anxiety level of the elderly. using the HaRS instrument. The activity was carried out on Tuesday, December 26 2023 on 29 elderly people with the results of the activity showing that the level of anxiety before it was carried out was at the level of mild to severe anxiety and after it was carried out it showed anxiety at the level of no anxiety to moderate anxiety and showed the influence of the implementation of nature sound therapy ( natural sounds) on the level of anxiety of the elderly. Based on the results of the activities, it is recommended that the community health center, especially the elderly health program holders, be able to carry out several counseling activities and real implementation in overcoming various problematic conditions experienced by the elderly with the aim of improving the quality of life, especially the health of the elderly.
Co-Authors Agustina, Nuriza Amalia Amalia Dwiyanti, Meilisa Raden Surahmat Rusmarita Surahmat, Raden Widya Arisandy