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All Journal PALITA: Journal of Social - Religion Research DIKTUM: JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
abdullah, muh ruslan
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Legal Compliance of Islamic Philanthropic Institutions in Fulfilment of Children's Needs Abdullah, Muh Ruslan; Osman, Zaiton; Fasiha, Fasiha; Ridwan, Muhammad Saleh
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 21 No 2 (2023): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v21i2.6490

Abstract

The management of the Orphanage that does not obey the law results in the Orphanage being unable to meet the needs of food, drink, education, health and Safety. Meanwhile, the Orphanage is an action-oriented charity that doesn't just collect orphans and abandoned children. The problem of managing the Orphanage has become a worldwide concern because many research results have found that the Orphanage does not carry out child development activities and that the orphanage children experience criminal acts. This study aims to reveal orphanage managers' legal compliance in meeting the foster children's needs. This study uses a descriptive legal analysis method, field data sourced from empirical studies at a philanthropic institution, namely the Orphanage in Palopo, totalling eight institutions. Data analysis was carried out with a legal approach. Data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews. The study found legal compliance in meeting the needs of facilities, food, education and health; security looks very good at orphanages managed by religious, community or boarding school-based organisations, while the lack of legal compliance in meeting the needs of orphanages that are managed at home or individually because only meet the needs of housing and food. The lack of legal compliance that occurs in home-based orphanages is due to a lack of management resources, including funds, lack of government participation in coaching and supervision.
Understanding Reconstruction Halal Products for Halal Businesses in Tana Toraja Fasiha, Fasiha; Jabani, Muzayyana; Kamal, Helmi; Abdullah, Muh Ruslan
Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pal.v6i1.1940

Abstract

Abstract[English]:There is an interesting phenomenon in Tana Toraja about the halal product label. Countless businessmen put a halal label on their business without having any legal halal certificate. This article has some objectives. It aims at conveying the understanding level owned by businessmen, elaborating whether the understanding affects the decision on having halal certificate, explaining the understanding construction of halal product of Muslim businessmen and informing the factors that cause malpractice of halal product. The finding result proved that; (1) the lack decision of businessmen to make halal certificate; (2) some stakeholders such as MUI, KEMENAG Tana Toraja  and preachers had conducted understanding reconstruction; (3) the result also showed that malpractice of halal product was caused by haram materials that were cheaper than halal ones, halal label was solely marketing strategy and halal certificate spent lots of money. Abstrak[Indonesia]:Ada fenomena menarik di Tana Toraja tentang label produk halal. Tak terhitung banyaknya pengusaha yang memasang label halal pada usahanya tanpa memiliki sertifikat halal yang sah. Artikel ini memiliki beberapa tujuan. Hal ini bertujuan untuk menyampaikan tingkat pemahaman yang dimiliki oleh pengusaha, mengelaborasi apakah pemahaman tersebut mempengaruhi keputusan memiliki sertifikat halal, menjelaskan konstruksi pemahaman produk halal pengusaha muslim dan menginformasikan faktor-faktor penyebab malpraktik produk halal. Hasil temuan membuktikan bahwa; (1) kurangnya keputusan pengusaha untuk membuat sertifikat halal; (2) beberapa pemangku kepentingan seperti MUI, KEMENAG Tana Toraja dan para mubaligh telah melakukan rekonstruksi pemahaman; (3) Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa malpraktik kehalalan produk disebabkan oleh bahan haram yang lebih murah dari yang halal, label halal semata-mata strategi pemasaran dan sertifikat halal menghabiskan banyak uang. 
Co-Authors Fasiha, Fasiha Helmi Kamal, Helmi Jabani, Muzayyana Osman, Zaiton Ridwan, Muhammad Saleh